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A murine pressure ulcer model for evaluating persistence and treatment of Staphylococcus aureus infection

Tavecchio, Michele LU ; Fanni, Silvia LU ; Wu, Xuemin LU ; Petruk, Ganna LU orcid ; Puthia, Manoj LU and Schmidtchen, Artur LU (2025) In Frontiers in Medicine 12. p.01-11
Abstract

Chronic wounds, particularly pressure ulcers, pose significant healthcare challenges, especially in the elderly population. This study presents an experimental murine model of chronically infected pressure ulcers using a single cycle of magnet-induced ischemic injury combined with infection by bioluminescent Staphylococcus aureus. The model addresses previous limitations in studying pressure ulcer infection pathogenesis and evaluating treatment efficacy. By combining this model with in vivo imaging system (IVIS) technology, we achieved real-time, non-invasive monitoring of infection dynamics. This approach demonstrated persistent pressure ulcer wound infection and provided temporal and spatial data on infection status. To validate the... (More)

Chronic wounds, particularly pressure ulcers, pose significant healthcare challenges, especially in the elderly population. This study presents an experimental murine model of chronically infected pressure ulcers using a single cycle of magnet-induced ischemic injury combined with infection by bioluminescent Staphylococcus aureus. The model addresses previous limitations in studying pressure ulcer infection pathogenesis and evaluating treatment efficacy. By combining this model with in vivo imaging system (IVIS) technology, we achieved real-time, non-invasive monitoring of infection dynamics. This approach demonstrated persistent pressure ulcer wound infection and provided temporal and spatial data on infection status. To validate the model’s utility, we evaluated the antimicrobial efficacy of TCP-25, a synthetic host defense peptide, delivered in a topical gel formulation. Our findings highlight the potential of this model for investigating wound infection mechanisms, bacterial persistence, and therapeutic interventions. This innovative approach represents a significant advancement in pressure ulcer research, offering new opportunities for developing effective treatment strategies and improving patient outcomes.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
bioimaging, pressure ulcer, Staphylococcus aureus, TCP-25, wound infection
in
Frontiers in Medicine
volume
12
article number
1561732
pages
01 - 11
publisher
Frontiers Media S. A.
external identifiers
  • scopus:105002639227
  • pmid:40248082
ISSN
2296-858X
DOI
10.3389/fmed.2025.1561732
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: Copyright © 2025 Tavecchio, Fanni, Wu, Petruk, Puthia and Schmidtchen.
id
722db100-2738-4132-9af3-6cfdd9fb7499
date added to LUP
2025-04-22 15:06:03
date last changed
2025-06-03 18:39:53
@article{722db100-2738-4132-9af3-6cfdd9fb7499,
  abstract     = {{<p>Chronic wounds, particularly pressure ulcers, pose significant healthcare challenges, especially in the elderly population. This study presents an experimental murine model of chronically infected pressure ulcers using a single cycle of magnet-induced ischemic injury combined with infection by bioluminescent Staphylococcus aureus. The model addresses previous limitations in studying pressure ulcer infection pathogenesis and evaluating treatment efficacy. By combining this model with in vivo imaging system (IVIS) technology, we achieved real-time, non-invasive monitoring of infection dynamics. This approach demonstrated persistent pressure ulcer wound infection and provided temporal and spatial data on infection status. To validate the model’s utility, we evaluated the antimicrobial efficacy of TCP-25, a synthetic host defense peptide, delivered in a topical gel formulation. Our findings highlight the potential of this model for investigating wound infection mechanisms, bacterial persistence, and therapeutic interventions. This innovative approach represents a significant advancement in pressure ulcer research, offering new opportunities for developing effective treatment strategies and improving patient outcomes.</p>}},
  author       = {{Tavecchio, Michele and Fanni, Silvia and Wu, Xuemin and Petruk, Ganna and Puthia, Manoj and Schmidtchen, Artur}},
  issn         = {{2296-858X}},
  keywords     = {{bioimaging; pressure ulcer; Staphylococcus aureus; TCP-25; wound infection}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{01--11}},
  publisher    = {{Frontiers Media S. A.}},
  series       = {{Frontiers in Medicine}},
  title        = {{A murine pressure ulcer model for evaluating persistence and treatment of Staphylococcus aureus infection}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2025.1561732}},
  doi          = {{10.3389/fmed.2025.1561732}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}