Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Long-run patterns in the discovery of the adjacent possible

Taalbi, Josef LU (2023)
Abstract
The notion of the "adjacent possible" has been advanced to theorize the generation of novelty across many different research domains. This study is an attempt to examine in what way the notion can be made empirically useful for innovation studies. A theoretical framework is construed based on the notion of innovation a search process of recombining knowledge to discover the "adjacent possible". The framework makes testable predictions about the rate of innovation, the distribution of innovations across organizations, and the rate of diversification or product portfolios. The empirical section examines how well this framework predicts long-run patterns of new product introductions in Sweden, 1908-2016 and examines the long-run evolution of... (More)
The notion of the "adjacent possible" has been advanced to theorize the generation of novelty across many different research domains. This study is an attempt to examine in what way the notion can be made empirically useful for innovation studies. A theoretical framework is construed based on the notion of innovation a search process of recombining knowledge to discover the "adjacent possible". The framework makes testable predictions about the rate of innovation, the distribution of innovations across organizations, and the rate of diversification or product portfolios. The empirical section examines how well this framework predicts long-run patterns of new product introductions in Sweden, 1908-2016 and examines the long-run evolution of the product space of Swedish organizations. The results suggest that, remarkably, the rate of innovation depends linearly on cumulative innovations, which explains advantages of incumbent firms, but excludes the emergence of "winner takes all" distributions. The results also suggest that the rate of development of new types of products follows "Heaps' law", where the share of new product types within organizations declines over time. The topology of the Swedish product space carries information about future product diversifications, suggesting that the adjacent possible is not altogether "unprestatable". (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Working paper/Preprint
publication status
published
subject
publisher
arXiv.org
project
SWINNO 3.0 Significant Swedish technological Innovations from 1970 until now
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7248f5b0-98fc-4f88-a3bd-cd74d2104426
alternative location
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.00907.pdf
date added to LUP
2022-08-02 02:57:31
date last changed
2023-12-19 13:55:46
@misc{7248f5b0-98fc-4f88-a3bd-cd74d2104426,
  abstract     = {{The notion of the "adjacent possible" has been advanced to theorize the generation of novelty across many different research domains. This study is an attempt to examine in what way the notion can be made empirically useful for innovation studies. A theoretical framework is construed based on the notion of innovation a search process of recombining knowledge to discover the "adjacent possible". The framework makes testable predictions about the rate of innovation, the distribution of innovations across organizations, and the rate of diversification or product portfolios. The empirical section examines how well this framework predicts long-run patterns of new product introductions in Sweden, 1908-2016 and examines the long-run evolution of the product space of Swedish organizations. The results suggest that, remarkably, the rate of innovation depends linearly on cumulative innovations, which explains advantages of incumbent firms, but excludes the emergence of "winner takes all" distributions. The results also suggest that the rate of development of new types of products follows "Heaps' law", where the share of new product types within organizations declines over time. The topology of the Swedish product space carries information about future product diversifications, suggesting that the adjacent possible is not altogether "unprestatable".}},
  author       = {{Taalbi, Josef}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Preprint}},
  publisher    = {{arXiv.org}},
  title        = {{Long-run patterns in the discovery of the adjacent possible}},
  url          = {{https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.00907.pdf}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}