Energy scaling and propagation properties of Laguerre-Gauss modes in gas-filled multipass cells
(2026) In Optics Express 34(11). p.19478-19488- Abstract
We experimentally study energy scaling properties of gas-filled multipass cell-based nonlinear compression setups by employing increasing azimuthal orders of Laguerre-Gauss LG0ℓ modes. First, we analyze the mode conversion from a Gaussian beam to LG0ℓ modes using spiral phase plates and spatial low-pass filtering. Then, these beams are sent to a first gas-filled multi-pass cell (MPC) to verify the energy scaling and spatial properties at the output. In a second experiment that allows more nonlinearity, we compare pulse compression conducted with either a Gaussian or an LG03 beam in terms of energy scaling, output temporal, spatial, spatio-spectral, and spectrally-resolved topological charge properties.... (More)
We experimentally study energy scaling properties of gas-filled multipass cell-based nonlinear compression setups by employing increasing azimuthal orders of Laguerre-Gauss LG0ℓ modes. First, we analyze the mode conversion from a Gaussian beam to LG0ℓ modes using spiral phase plates and spatial low-pass filtering. Then, these beams are sent to a first gas-filled multi-pass cell (MPC) to verify the energy scaling and spatial properties at the output. In a second experiment that allows more nonlinearity, we compare pulse compression conducted with either a Gaussian or an LG03 beam in terms of energy scaling, output temporal, spatial, spatio-spectral, and spectrally-resolved topological charge properties. The use of this structured beam allows for an increase in the input energy from 50 µJ up to 150 µJ with a final pulse duration of 60 fs, while the other parameters are essentially kept equal.
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- author
- Ierano, Ania
; Natile, Michele
; Viotti, Anne Lise
LU
; Guichard, Florent
; Hanna, Marc
and Georges, Patrick
- organization
- publishing date
- 2026-06-01
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Optics Express
- volume
- 34
- issue
- 11
- pages
- 11 pages
- publisher
- Optical Society of America
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:105042296277
- pmid:42271783
- ISSN
- 1094-4087
- DOI
- 10.1364/OE.597143
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 731bb4fa-afd8-4e5f-aec3-2a67a211b63b
- date added to LUP
- 2026-08-31 11:02:20
- date last changed
- 2026-09-01 03:20:30
@article{731bb4fa-afd8-4e5f-aec3-2a67a211b63b,
abstract = {{<p>We experimentally study energy scaling properties of gas-filled multipass cell-based nonlinear compression setups by employing increasing azimuthal orders of Laguerre-Gauss LG<sub>0</sub>ℓ modes. First, we analyze the mode conversion from a Gaussian beam to LG<sub>0ℓ</sub> modes using spiral phase plates and spatial low-pass filtering. Then, these beams are sent to a first gas-filled multi-pass cell (MPC) to verify the energy scaling and spatial properties at the output. In a second experiment that allows more nonlinearity, we compare pulse compression conducted with either a Gaussian or an LG<sub>03</sub> beam in terms of energy scaling, output temporal, spatial, spatio-spectral, and spectrally-resolved topological charge properties. The use of this structured beam allows for an increase in the input energy from 50 µJ up to 150 µJ with a final pulse duration of 60 fs, while the other parameters are essentially kept equal.</p>}},
author = {{Ierano, Ania and Natile, Michele and Viotti, Anne Lise and Guichard, Florent and Hanna, Marc and Georges, Patrick}},
issn = {{1094-4087}},
language = {{eng}},
month = {{06}},
number = {{11}},
pages = {{19478--19488}},
publisher = {{Optical Society of America}},
series = {{Optics Express}},
title = {{Energy scaling and propagation properties of Laguerre-Gauss modes in gas-filled multipass cells}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.597143}},
doi = {{10.1364/OE.597143}},
volume = {{34}},
year = {{2026}},
}