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Are There Really People With No Inner Voice? Commentary on Nedergaard and Lupyan (2024)

Lind, Andreas LU (2025) In Psychological Science 36(9). p.765-767
Abstract

The idea that some people completely lack inner speech is of both scientific and popular interest. In a recent study, Nedergaard and Lupyan compared self-reporting high and low inner-speech-prevalence groups and found that participants in the low-prevalence group performed worse on a verbal working memory test and responded more slowly and less accurately during rhyme judgments. These results represent an original contribution to the study of inner speech. However, the authors go on to draw the unfounded conclusion that their findings, together with previous empirical and anecdotal data, show that some people have no inner speech at all. They have coined the term anendophasia for this trait. This commentary examines Nedergaard and... (More)

The idea that some people completely lack inner speech is of both scientific and popular interest. In a recent study, Nedergaard and Lupyan compared self-reporting high and low inner-speech-prevalence groups and found that participants in the low-prevalence group performed worse on a verbal working memory test and responded more slowly and less accurately during rhyme judgments. These results represent an original contribution to the study of inner speech. However, the authors go on to draw the unfounded conclusion that their findings, together with previous empirical and anecdotal data, show that some people have no inner speech at all. They have coined the term anendophasia for this trait. This commentary examines Nedergaard and Lupyan’s claim of demonstrated anendophasia; I conclude they present no compelling evidence that some individuals lack inner speech.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
anendophasia, individual differences, inner experience, inner speech, inner voice
in
Psychological Science
volume
36
issue
9
pages
765 - 767
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • pmid:40424755
  • scopus:105006991564
ISSN
0956-7976
DOI
10.1177/09567976251335583
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
73902766-4b86-486f-9c17-749b5d8d7a55
date added to LUP
2025-08-19 11:33:30
date last changed
2025-09-30 15:13:50
@misc{73902766-4b86-486f-9c17-749b5d8d7a55,
  abstract     = {{<p>The idea that some people completely lack inner speech is of both scientific and popular interest. In a recent study, Nedergaard and Lupyan compared self-reporting high and low inner-speech-prevalence groups and found that participants in the low-prevalence group performed worse on a verbal working memory test and responded more slowly and less accurately during rhyme judgments. These results represent an original contribution to the study of inner speech. However, the authors go on to draw the unfounded conclusion that their findings, together with previous empirical and anecdotal data, show that some people have no inner speech at all. They have coined the term anendophasia for this trait. This commentary examines Nedergaard and Lupyan’s claim of demonstrated anendophasia; I conclude they present no compelling evidence that some individuals lack inner speech.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lind, Andreas}},
  issn         = {{0956-7976}},
  keywords     = {{anendophasia; individual differences; inner experience; inner speech; inner voice}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{765--767}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Psychological Science}},
  title        = {{Are There Really People With No Inner Voice? Commentary on Nedergaard and Lupyan (2024)}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09567976251335583}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/09567976251335583}},
  volume       = {{36}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}