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Urban–rural population changes and spatial inequalities in Sweden

Henning, Martin ; Westlund, Hans and Enflo, Kerstin LU orcid (2023) In Regional Science Policy and Practice 15(4). p.878-892
Abstract
This paper documents regional population changes in Sweden since 1860 and investigates how these changes link to regional economic development (regional GDP). We combine long-term decade population data for the historical counties (1860–2020) with detailed annual population observations for municipalities (1968–2021). As industrialization picked up speed, this benefited regions all around the country in terms of production, at the same time as regional population patterns started to diverge. After a slowdown in the regional GDP convergence processes during the low-growth period of the 1980s, ‘double divergence,’ in both population and regional GDP per capita, has characterized Swedish growth patterns since the 1990s.
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
population, regional GDP, regional growth, spatial inequalities, N94, R11
in
Regional Science Policy and Practice
volume
15
issue
4
pages
878 - 892
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85143443464
ISSN
1757-7802
DOI
10.1111/rsp3.12602
project
Svensk regional utveckling och omvandling: dåtid, nutid och framtid
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
74b3c9b3-c7f6-479d-b544-6d51f46e43ad
date added to LUP
2022-11-28 14:24:38
date last changed
2023-10-26 14:56:14
@article{74b3c9b3-c7f6-479d-b544-6d51f46e43ad,
  abstract     = {{This paper documents regional population changes in Sweden since 1860 and investigates how these changes link to regional economic development (regional GDP). We combine long-term decade population data for the historical counties (1860–2020) with detailed annual population observations for municipalities (1968–2021). As industrialization picked up speed, this benefited regions all around the country in terms of production, at the same time as regional population patterns started to diverge. After a slowdown in the regional GDP convergence processes during the low-growth period of the 1980s, ‘double divergence,’ in both population and regional GDP per capita, has characterized Swedish growth patterns since the 1990s.}},
  author       = {{Henning, Martin and Westlund, Hans and Enflo, Kerstin}},
  issn         = {{1757-7802}},
  keywords     = {{population; regional GDP; regional growth; spatial inequalities; N94; R11}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{878--892}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Regional Science Policy and Practice}},
  title        = {{Urban–rural population changes and spatial inequalities in Sweden}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12602}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/rsp3.12602}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}