Listening in pheromone plumes: Disruption of olfactory-guided mate attraction in a moth by a bat-like ultrasound
(2007) In Journal of Insect Science 7(59). p.1-9- Abstract
- Nocturnal moths often use sex pheromones to find mates and ultrasonic hearing to evade echolocating
bat predators. Male moths, when confronted with both pheromones and sound, thus have to trade off
reproduction and predator avoidance depending on the relative strengths of the perceived conflicting
stimuli. The ultrasonic hearing of Plodia interpunctella was investigated. A threshold curve for evasive
reaction to ultrasound of tethered moths was established, and the frequency of best hearing was found
to be between 40 and 70 kHz. Flight tunnel experiments were performed where males orienting in a sex
pheromone plume were stimulated with 50 kHz pulses of different intensities.... (More) - Nocturnal moths often use sex pheromones to find mates and ultrasonic hearing to evade echolocating
bat predators. Male moths, when confronted with both pheromones and sound, thus have to trade off
reproduction and predator avoidance depending on the relative strengths of the perceived conflicting
stimuli. The ultrasonic hearing of Plodia interpunctella was investigated. A threshold curve for evasive
reaction to ultrasound of tethered moths was established, and the frequency of best hearing was found
to be between 40 and 70 kHz. Flight tunnel experiments were performed where males orienting in a sex
pheromone plume were stimulated with 50 kHz pulses of different intensities. Pheromone-stimulated
males showed increased defensive response with increased intensity of the sound stimulus, and the
acoustic cue had long-lasting effects on their pheromone-mediated flight, revealing a cost associated
with vital evasive behaviours. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/769298
- author
- Svensson, Glenn LU ; Löfstedt, Christer LU and Skals, Niels
- organization
- publishing date
- 2007
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- ultrasonic hearing, Plodia interpunctella, sex pheromone, bat-moth interaction, Pyralidae
- in
- Journal of Insect Science
- volume
- 7
- issue
- 59
- pages
- 1 - 9
- publisher
- University of Arizona Library
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000251260800002
- scopus:36849084105
- ISSN
- 1536-2442
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- e82dfa8d-0d21-413c-8331-c14bacc11727 (old id 769298)
- alternative location
- http://www.insectscience.org/7.59
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 16:21:44
- date last changed
- 2025-04-04 14:45:15
@article{e82dfa8d-0d21-413c-8331-c14bacc11727, abstract = {{Nocturnal moths often use sex pheromones to find mates and ultrasonic hearing to evade echolocating<br/><br> bat predators. Male moths, when confronted with both pheromones and sound, thus have to trade off<br/><br> reproduction and predator avoidance depending on the relative strengths of the perceived conflicting<br/><br> stimuli. The ultrasonic hearing of Plodia interpunctella was investigated. A threshold curve for evasive<br/><br> reaction to ultrasound of tethered moths was established, and the frequency of best hearing was found<br/><br> to be between 40 and 70 kHz. Flight tunnel experiments were performed where males orienting in a sex<br/><br> pheromone plume were stimulated with 50 kHz pulses of different intensities. Pheromone-stimulated<br/><br> males showed increased defensive response with increased intensity of the sound stimulus, and the<br/><br> acoustic cue had long-lasting effects on their pheromone-mediated flight, revealing a cost associated<br/><br> with vital evasive behaviours.}}, author = {{Svensson, Glenn and Löfstedt, Christer and Skals, Niels}}, issn = {{1536-2442}}, keywords = {{ultrasonic hearing; Plodia interpunctella; sex pheromone; bat-moth interaction; Pyralidae}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{59}}, pages = {{1--9}}, publisher = {{University of Arizona Library}}, series = {{Journal of Insect Science}}, title = {{Listening in pheromone plumes: Disruption of olfactory-guided mate attraction in a moth by a bat-like ultrasound}}, url = {{http://www.insectscience.org/7.59}}, volume = {{7}}, year = {{2007}}, }