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Surgical Infections and Antibiotic Stewardship : In Need for New Directions

Andersson, R. LU ; Søreide, K. and Ansari, D. LU (2021) In Scandinavian Journal of Surgery 110(1). p.110-112
Abstract

Background and Aims: Patients undergoing surgery are prone to infections, either at the site of surgery (superficial or organ-space) or at remote sites (e.g. pneumonia or urinary tract). Surgical site infections are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, increased length of hospital stay and represent a huge burden to the health economy across all healthcare systems. Here we discuss recent advances and challenges in the field of surgical site infections. Material and Methods: Review of pertinent English language literature. Results: Numerous guidelines and recommendations have been published in order to prevent surgical site infections. Compliance with these evidence-based guidelines vary and has not resulted in any major... (More)

Background and Aims: Patients undergoing surgery are prone to infections, either at the site of surgery (superficial or organ-space) or at remote sites (e.g. pneumonia or urinary tract). Surgical site infections are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, increased length of hospital stay and represent a huge burden to the health economy across all healthcare systems. Here we discuss recent advances and challenges in the field of surgical site infections. Material and Methods: Review of pertinent English language literature. Results: Numerous guidelines and recommendations have been published in order to prevent surgical site infections. Compliance with these evidence-based guidelines vary and has not resulted in any major decrease in the surgical site infection rate. To date, most efforts to reduce surgical site infection have focused on the role of the surgeon, but a more comprehensive approach is necessary. Conclusion: Surgical site infections need to be addressed in a structured way, including checklists, audits, monitoring, and measurements. All stakeholders, including the medical profession, the society, and the patient, need to work together to reduce surgical site infections. Most surgical site infections are preventable—and we need a paradigm shift to tackle the problem.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
guidelines, prevention, risk factors, Surgical site infections
in
Scandinavian Journal of Surgery
volume
110
issue
1
pages
110 - 112
publisher
Finnish Surgical Society
external identifiers
  • pmid:31826717
  • scopus:85077153034
ISSN
1457-4969
DOI
10.1177/1457496919891617
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
76a5c08b-57ac-498f-b50c-f8a89ef2707e
date added to LUP
2020-01-14 14:43:59
date last changed
2024-05-02 02:27:03
@article{76a5c08b-57ac-498f-b50c-f8a89ef2707e,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background and Aims: Patients undergoing surgery are prone to infections, either at the site of surgery (superficial or organ-space) or at remote sites (e.g. pneumonia or urinary tract). Surgical site infections are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, increased length of hospital stay and represent a huge burden to the health economy across all healthcare systems. Here we discuss recent advances and challenges in the field of surgical site infections. Material and Methods: Review of pertinent English language literature. Results: Numerous guidelines and recommendations have been published in order to prevent surgical site infections. Compliance with these evidence-based guidelines vary and has not resulted in any major decrease in the surgical site infection rate. To date, most efforts to reduce surgical site infection have focused on the role of the surgeon, but a more comprehensive approach is necessary. Conclusion: Surgical site infections need to be addressed in a structured way, including checklists, audits, monitoring, and measurements. All stakeholders, including the medical profession, the society, and the patient, need to work together to reduce surgical site infections. Most surgical site infections are preventable—and we need a paradigm shift to tackle the problem.</p>}},
  author       = {{Andersson, R. and Søreide, K. and Ansari, D.}},
  issn         = {{1457-4969}},
  keywords     = {{guidelines; prevention; risk factors; Surgical site infections}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{110--112}},
  publisher    = {{Finnish Surgical Society}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Surgery}},
  title        = {{Surgical Infections and Antibiotic Stewardship : In Need for New Directions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1457496919891617}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/1457496919891617}},
  volume       = {{110}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}