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Influence of Psychosocial Variables on the Health of People Living in Housing Exclusion

Fajardo-Bullón, Fernando ; Pérez-Mayo, Jesús ; Esnaola, Igor ; Anderson, Isobel and Knutagård, Marcus LU orcid (2020) In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17(23).
Abstract
The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of some personal characteristics, health variables, and social support on the self-rated health of people in housing exclusion in Spain. For that purpose, we used the FOESSA Survey of Social Integration and Needs database, with a final sample of 1574 households. Being more educated and reporting a good life satisfaction stood out as the main factors preventing worse health status. Furthermore, results showed that being female, experiencing poverty-related food insecurity, not having health insurance, experiencing widowhood or partner bereavement, and having caring responsibilities for others or having a disabled person in the household are associated with increased reporting of regular or... (More)
The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of some personal characteristics, health variables, and social support on the self-rated health of people in housing exclusion in Spain. For that purpose, we used the FOESSA Survey of Social Integration and Needs database, with a final sample of 1574 households. Being more educated and reporting a good life satisfaction stood out as the main factors preventing worse health status. Furthermore, results showed that being female, experiencing poverty-related food insecurity, not having health insurance, experiencing widowhood or partner bereavement, and having caring responsibilities for others or having a disabled person in the household are associated with increased reporting of regular or poor health. On the other hand, being young, having a diagnosed/long-term illness, and a big household size are preventive factors for good health. These results allowed identifying risk and prevention factors to inform interventions to improve the health of those living in housing exclusion. Promoting better education levels, social support, and overall life satisfaction could be important to improve health in this population. Developing social support policies for caring responsibilities and food insecurity must be a priority to improve the health of people living in housing exclusion (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
housing exclusion, self-rated health, psychosocial variables, Spain
in
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
volume
17
issue
23
article number
8983
pages
17 pages
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • pmid:33276637
  • scopus:85097021817
ISSN
1660-4601
DOI
10.3390/ijerph17238983
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
77400e33-5496-493c-8177-db3c684691ab
date added to LUP
2020-12-06 18:08:39
date last changed
2022-04-19 02:29:54
@article{77400e33-5496-493c-8177-db3c684691ab,
  abstract     = {{The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of some personal characteristics, health variables, and social support on the self-rated health of people in housing exclusion in Spain. For that purpose, we used the FOESSA Survey of Social Integration and Needs database, with a final sample of 1574 households. Being more educated and reporting a good life satisfaction stood out as the main factors preventing worse health status. Furthermore, results showed that being female, experiencing poverty-related food insecurity, not having health insurance, experiencing widowhood or partner bereavement, and having caring responsibilities for others or having a disabled person in the household are associated with increased reporting of regular or poor health. On the other hand, being young, having a diagnosed/long-term illness, and a big household size are preventive factors for good health. These results allowed identifying risk and prevention factors to inform interventions to improve the health of those living in housing exclusion. Promoting better education levels, social support, and overall life satisfaction could be important to improve health in this population. Developing social support policies for caring responsibilities and food insecurity must be a priority to improve the health of people living in housing exclusion}},
  author       = {{Fajardo-Bullón, Fernando and Pérez-Mayo, Jesús and Esnaola, Igor and Anderson, Isobel and Knutagård, Marcus}},
  issn         = {{1660-4601}},
  keywords     = {{housing exclusion; self-rated health; psychosocial variables; Spain}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  number       = {{23}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health}},
  title        = {{Influence of Psychosocial Variables on the Health of People Living in Housing Exclusion}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17238983}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/ijerph17238983}},
  volume       = {{17}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}