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Regulated delivery of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor into rat striatum, using a tetracycline-dependent lentiviral vector.

Georgievska, Biljana LU ; Jakobsson, Johan LU orcid ; Persson, Elisabeth ; Ericson, Cecilia LU ; Kirik, Deniz LU and Lundberg, Cecilia LU orcid (2004) In Human Gene Therapy 15(10). p.934-944
Abstract
In this study, a tetracycline-regulated lentiviral vector system, based on the tetracycline-dependent transactivator rtTA2S-M2, was developed for controlled expression of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) in the rat brain. Expression of the marker gene green fluorescent protein (GFP) and GDNF was tightly regulated in a dose-dependent manner in neural cell lines in vitro. Injection of high-titer lentiviral vectors into the rat striatum resulted in a 7-fold induction of GDNF tissue levels (1060 pg/mg tissue), when doxycycline (a tetracycline analog) was added to the drinking water. However, low levels of GDNF (150 pg/mg tissue) were also detected in animals that did not receive doxycycline, indicating a significant... (More)
In this study, a tetracycline-regulated lentiviral vector system, based on the tetracycline-dependent transactivator rtTA2S-M2, was developed for controlled expression of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) in the rat brain. Expression of the marker gene green fluorescent protein (GFP) and GDNF was tightly regulated in a dose-dependent manner in neural cell lines in vitro. Injection of high-titer lentiviral vectors into the rat striatum resulted in a 7-fold induction of GDNF tissue levels (1060 pg/mg tissue), when doxycycline (a tetracycline analog) was added to the drinking water. However, low levels of GDNF (150 pg/mg tissue) were also detected in animals that did not receive doxycycline, indicating a significant background leakage from the vector system in vivo. The level of basal expression was markedly reduced when a 10-fold lower dose of the tetracycline-regulated GDNF vector was injected into the striatum (3–11 pg/mg tissue), and doxycycline- induced GDNF tissue levels obtained in these animals were about 190 pg/mg tissue. Doxycycline-induced expression of GDNF resulted in a significant downregulation of the tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) protein in the intact striatum. Removal of doxycycline from the drinking water rapidly (within 3 days) turned off transgenic GDNF mRNA expression and GDNF protein levels in the tissue were completely reduced by 2 weeks, demonstrating the dynamics of the system in vivo. Accordingly, TH protein expression returned to normal by 2–8 weeks after removal of doxycycline, indicating that GDNF-induced downregulation of TH is a reversible event. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Human Gene Therapy
volume
15
issue
10
pages
934 - 944
publisher
Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
external identifiers
  • wos:000224578600002
  • pmid:15585109
  • scopus:5644254312
ISSN
1043-0342
DOI
10.1089/hum.2004.15.934
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
792be8ea-6083-4bc3-b40c-13c29acb81c9 (old id 132118)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:41:58
date last changed
2022-01-28 06:38:30
@article{792be8ea-6083-4bc3-b40c-13c29acb81c9,
  abstract     = {{In this study, a tetracycline-regulated lentiviral vector system, based on the tetracycline-dependent transactivator rtTA2S-M2, was developed for controlled expression of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) in the rat brain. Expression of the marker gene green fluorescent protein (GFP) and GDNF was tightly regulated in a dose-dependent manner in neural cell lines in vitro. Injection of high-titer lentiviral vectors into the rat striatum resulted in a 7-fold induction of GDNF tissue levels (1060 pg/mg tissue), when doxycycline (a tetracycline analog) was added to the drinking water. However, low levels of GDNF (150 pg/mg tissue) were also detected in animals that did not receive doxycycline, indicating a significant background leakage from the vector system in vivo. The level of basal expression was markedly reduced when a 10-fold lower dose of the tetracycline-regulated GDNF vector was injected into the striatum (3–11 pg/mg tissue), and doxycycline- induced GDNF tissue levels obtained in these animals were about 190 pg/mg tissue. Doxycycline-induced expression of GDNF resulted in a significant downregulation of the tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) protein in the intact striatum. Removal of doxycycline from the drinking water rapidly (within 3 days) turned off transgenic GDNF mRNA expression and GDNF protein levels in the tissue were completely reduced by 2 weeks, demonstrating the dynamics of the system in vivo. Accordingly, TH protein expression returned to normal by 2–8 weeks after removal of doxycycline, indicating that GDNF-induced downregulation of TH is a reversible event.}},
  author       = {{Georgievska, Biljana and Jakobsson, Johan and Persson, Elisabeth and Ericson, Cecilia and Kirik, Deniz and Lundberg, Cecilia}},
  issn         = {{1043-0342}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{934--944}},
  publisher    = {{Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.}},
  series       = {{Human Gene Therapy}},
  title        = {{Regulated delivery of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor into rat striatum, using a tetracycline-dependent lentiviral vector.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/hum.2004.15.934}},
  doi          = {{10.1089/hum.2004.15.934}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}