Learning and Timing of voluntary blink responses match eyeblink conditioning
(2017) In Scientific Reports 7(1).- Abstract
- Can humans produce well-timed blink responses to a neutral stimulus voluntarily, without receiving any blink-eliciting, unconditional, stimulus? And if they can, to what degree does classical eyeblink conditioning depend on volition? Here we show that voluntary blink responses learned in two paradigms that did not involve any unconditional blink-eliciting stimuli, display timing that is as good, or better than, the timing of blink responses learned in a standard eyeblink conditioning paradigm. The exceptional timing accuracy likely stems from the fact that, in contrast to previous studies, we challenged our participants to blink in a timed manner, and not merely to blink so as to avoid the corneal air puff. These results reveal a... (More)
- Can humans produce well-timed blink responses to a neutral stimulus voluntarily, without receiving any blink-eliciting, unconditional, stimulus? And if they can, to what degree does classical eyeblink conditioning depend on volition? Here we show that voluntary blink responses learned in two paradigms that did not involve any unconditional blink-eliciting stimuli, display timing that is as good, or better than, the timing of blink responses learned in a standard eyeblink conditioning paradigm. The exceptional timing accuracy likely stems from the fact that, in contrast to previous studies, we challenged our participants to blink in a timed manner, and not merely to blink so as to avoid the corneal air puff. These results reveal a remarkable level of voluntary control over a simple movement, and they challenge the view that learning during eyeblink conditioning is necessarily automatic and involuntary. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/794774e5-92ea-4599-b74f-4f41c56a6d27
- author
- Rasmussen, Anders LU and Jirenhed, Dan-Anders LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2017
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Scientific Reports
- volume
- 7
- issue
- 1
- article number
- 3404
- publisher
- Nature Publishing Group
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85020923709
- wos:000403140000075
- pmid:28611360
- ISSN
- 2045-2322
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41598-017-03343-2
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 794774e5-92ea-4599-b74f-4f41c56a6d27
- date added to LUP
- 2017-06-27 08:24:36
- date last changed
- 2022-05-16 12:08:54
@article{794774e5-92ea-4599-b74f-4f41c56a6d27, abstract = {{Can humans produce well-timed blink responses to a neutral stimulus voluntarily, without receiving any blink-eliciting, unconditional, stimulus? And if they can, to what degree does classical eyeblink conditioning depend on volition? Here we show that voluntary blink responses learned in two paradigms that did not involve any unconditional blink-eliciting stimuli, display timing that is as good, or better than, the timing of blink responses learned in a standard eyeblink conditioning paradigm. The exceptional timing accuracy likely stems from the fact that, in contrast to previous studies, we challenged our participants to blink in a timed manner, and not merely to blink so as to avoid the corneal air puff. These results reveal a remarkable level of voluntary control over a simple movement, and they challenge the view that learning during eyeblink conditioning is necessarily automatic and involuntary.}}, author = {{Rasmussen, Anders and Jirenhed, Dan-Anders}}, issn = {{2045-2322}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{1}}, publisher = {{Nature Publishing Group}}, series = {{Scientific Reports}}, title = {{Learning and Timing of voluntary blink responses match eyeblink conditioning}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03343-2}}, doi = {{10.1038/s41598-017-03343-2}}, volume = {{7}}, year = {{2017}}, }