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Time to reevaluate the machine society: Post-industrial ethics from an occupational perspective

Persson, Dennis LU and Erlandsson, Lena-Karin LU (2002) In Journal of Occupational Science 9(2). p.93-99
Abstract
This paper discusses the ethics underlying the occupational repertoire of the post-industrial citizen, giving attention to lifestyle phenomena such as increased tempo and quantity of occupations; manipulation of time, organisms and environments; decreases in sleep, rest and play etc. In trying to understand human behavior in the 21st century, an ethical perspective is delineated and some starting points for a discussion of ethics from an everyday occupational perspective are investigated. Using examples from contemporary Western society, human occupational behavior is described as imprinted by machine-ethical values. It is argued that since behavior arising from such values has been little formulated or observed, it constitutes a... (More)
This paper discusses the ethics underlying the occupational repertoire of the post-industrial citizen, giving attention to lifestyle phenomena such as increased tempo and quantity of occupations; manipulation of time, organisms and environments; decreases in sleep, rest and play etc. In trying to understand human behavior in the 21st century, an ethical perspective is delineated and some starting points for a discussion of ethics from an everyday occupational perspective are investigated. Using examples from contemporary Western society, human occupational behavior is described as imprinted by machine-ethical values. It is argued that since behavior arising from such values has been little formulated or observed, it constitutes a substantial risk factor for ill health and stress. An alternative eco-ethical perspective of occupation, inspired by Skolimowski the Polish professor of eco-philosophy, is proposed. The concept of “ecopation” is introduced as an optional choice denoting occupations that are performed with concern for the ecological context at a pace that gives room for reflection and experience of meaning. The questions raised in this paper may be important for occupational scientists to more fully understand the implicit guidelines of contemporary and future occupation and for occupational therapists taking an active part in future healthcare. (Less)
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author
and
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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Occupational Science
volume
9
issue
2
pages
93 - 99
publisher
School of Occupational Therapy
external identifiers
  • scopus:85009567616
ISSN
1442-7591
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Division of Occupational Therapy (Closed 2012) (013025000)
id
d1045229-9fb7-43bc-b633-673f0257f93b (old id 798638)
alternative location
http://www.jos.edu.au/article.asp?id=135
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:32:08
date last changed
2022-03-08 13:10:55
@article{d1045229-9fb7-43bc-b633-673f0257f93b,
  abstract     = {{This paper discusses the ethics underlying the occupational repertoire of the post-industrial citizen, giving attention to lifestyle phenomena such as increased tempo and quantity of occupations; manipulation of time, organisms and environments; decreases in sleep, rest and play etc. In trying to understand human behavior in the 21st century, an ethical perspective is delineated and some starting points for a discussion of ethics from an everyday occupational perspective are investigated. Using examples from contemporary Western society, human occupational behavior is described as imprinted by machine-ethical values. It is argued that since behavior arising from such values has been little formulated or observed, it constitutes a substantial risk factor for ill health and stress. An alternative eco-ethical perspective of occupation, inspired by Skolimowski the Polish professor of eco-philosophy, is proposed. The concept of “ecopation” is introduced as an optional choice denoting occupations that are performed with concern for the ecological context at a pace that gives room for reflection and experience of meaning. The questions raised in this paper may be important for occupational scientists to more fully understand the implicit guidelines of contemporary and future occupation and for occupational therapists taking an active part in future healthcare.}},
  author       = {{Persson, Dennis and Erlandsson, Lena-Karin}},
  issn         = {{1442-7591}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{93--99}},
  publisher    = {{School of Occupational Therapy}},
  series       = {{Journal of Occupational Science}},
  title        = {{Time to reevaluate the machine society: Post-industrial ethics from an occupational perspective}},
  url          = {{http://www.jos.edu.au/article.asp?id=135}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2002}},
}