Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Product destruction: Exploring unsustainable production-consumption systems and appropriate policy responses

Roberts, Hedda ; Milios, Leonidas LU ; Mont, Oksana LU and Dalhammar, Carl LU (2023) In Sustainable Production and Consumption 35. p.300-312
Abstract
The practice of product destruction, whereby retailers or manufacturers dispose of viable consumer products such as unsold goods or customer returns, is an extreme expression of the linearity of our current production-consumption system. This qualitative exploratory study aims to uncover why companies engage in this highly unsustainable and resource-inefficient behaviour and to explore the potential policy interventions required to effectively address the issue. In-depth interviews were conducted with eleven experts from the textiles and electronics sectors to understand the driving forces behind this practice and provide a bottom-up perspective on appropriate policy interventions. The research identified two distinct sets of factors that... (More)
The practice of product destruction, whereby retailers or manufacturers dispose of viable consumer products such as unsold goods or customer returns, is an extreme expression of the linearity of our current production-consumption system. This qualitative exploratory study aims to uncover why companies engage in this highly unsustainable and resource-inefficient behaviour and to explore the potential policy interventions required to effectively address the issue. In-depth interviews were conducted with eleven experts from the textiles and electronics sectors to understand the driving forces behind this practice and provide a bottom-up perspective on appropriate policy interventions. The research identified two distinct sets of factors that contribute to product destruction. Upstream factors influence overall levels of customer returns and unsold stock and primarily include aspects of the retailer's business model, consumer expectations and product design. Downstream factors drive companies to dispose of these products rather than to pursue product life-extension strategies such as repair and reuse. Key downstream factors include economic incentives, profit-margin considerations, liability and brand integrity concerns, the availability of reuse networks and management issues. Consequently, to meaningfully address product destruction, a policy mix is required to simultaneously target upstream and downstream factors and change the behaviour of different actors, from manufacturers and retailers to consumers and reuse organisations. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
sustainable consumption and production, retail, circular economy, e-commerce, policy
in
Sustainable Production and Consumption
volume
35
pages
13 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85142433483
ISSN
2352-5509
DOI
10.1016/j.spc.2022.11.009
project
Mistra Sustainable Consumption: From Niche to Mainstream (Phase II)
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
79ad4fa6-0cd8-4824-a51a-657870f2907b
date added to LUP
2022-11-23 14:23:21
date last changed
2022-12-12 04:10:14
@article{79ad4fa6-0cd8-4824-a51a-657870f2907b,
  abstract     = {{The practice of product destruction, whereby retailers or manufacturers dispose of viable consumer products such as unsold goods or customer returns, is an extreme expression of the linearity of our current production-consumption system. This qualitative exploratory study aims to uncover why companies engage in this highly unsustainable and resource-inefficient behaviour and to explore the potential policy interventions required to effectively address the issue. In-depth interviews were conducted with eleven experts from the textiles and electronics sectors to understand the driving forces behind this practice and provide a bottom-up perspective on appropriate policy interventions. The research identified two distinct sets of factors that contribute to product destruction. Upstream factors influence overall levels of customer returns and unsold stock and primarily include aspects of the retailer's business model, consumer expectations and product design. Downstream factors drive companies to dispose of these products rather than to pursue product life-extension strategies such as repair and reuse. Key downstream factors include economic incentives, profit-margin considerations, liability and brand integrity concerns, the availability of reuse networks and management issues. Consequently, to meaningfully address product destruction, a policy mix is required to simultaneously target upstream and downstream factors and change the behaviour of different actors, from manufacturers and retailers to consumers and reuse organisations.}},
  author       = {{Roberts, Hedda and Milios, Leonidas and Mont, Oksana and Dalhammar, Carl}},
  issn         = {{2352-5509}},
  keywords     = {{sustainable consumption and production; retail; circular economy; e-commerce; policy}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  pages        = {{300--312}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Sustainable Production and Consumption}},
  title        = {{Product destruction: Exploring unsustainable production-consumption systems and appropriate policy responses}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2022.11.009}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.spc.2022.11.009}},
  volume       = {{35}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}