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Interspecies variations in eyeblink conditioning

Domeij, Sofia ; Larsson, Ellie Sandberg ; Gilbert, Mike and Rasmussen, Anders LU orcid (2025) In Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews 179. p.1-7
Abstract

A central assumption in neuroscience is that learning mechanisms are conserved across species. Eyeblink conditioning, a cornerstone paradigm for studying associative learning and cerebellar function, has been widely used in humans and animal models alike. Yet direct cross-species comparisons remain rare. In this systematic review, we analyzed 484 eyeblink conditioning experiments reported in 271 studies spanning humans, rabbits, rats, mice, as well as individual studies in other species. Our findings reveal consistent interspecies differences in acquisition rates, timing parameters, and stimulus protocols, with notable variation even within species. These results challenge the assumption of mechanistic equivalence across species and... (More)

A central assumption in neuroscience is that learning mechanisms are conserved across species. Eyeblink conditioning, a cornerstone paradigm for studying associative learning and cerebellar function, has been widely used in humans and animal models alike. Yet direct cross-species comparisons remain rare. In this systematic review, we analyzed 484 eyeblink conditioning experiments reported in 271 studies spanning humans, rabbits, rats, mice, as well as individual studies in other species. Our findings reveal consistent interspecies differences in acquisition rates, timing parameters, and stimulus protocols, with notable variation even within species. These results challenge the assumption of mechanistic equivalence across species and highlight the limitations of generalizing neural mechanisms from one species to another.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
in
Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews
volume
179
article number
106398
pages
1 - 7
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:41067328
  • scopus:105018052536
ISSN
0149-7634
DOI
10.1016/j.neubiorev.2025.106398
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Copyright © 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.
id
7a0cb690-40d4-416c-80e9-e370a261b39c
date added to LUP
2025-10-13 07:31:07
date last changed
2025-10-14 12:16:19
@article{7a0cb690-40d4-416c-80e9-e370a261b39c,
  abstract     = {{<p>A central assumption in neuroscience is that learning mechanisms are conserved across species. Eyeblink conditioning, a cornerstone paradigm for studying associative learning and cerebellar function, has been widely used in humans and animal models alike. Yet direct cross-species comparisons remain rare. In this systematic review, we analyzed 484 eyeblink conditioning experiments reported in 271 studies spanning humans, rabbits, rats, mice, as well as individual studies in other species. Our findings reveal consistent interspecies differences in acquisition rates, timing parameters, and stimulus protocols, with notable variation even within species. These results challenge the assumption of mechanistic equivalence across species and highlight the limitations of generalizing neural mechanisms from one species to another.</p>}},
  author       = {{Domeij, Sofia and Larsson, Ellie Sandberg and Gilbert, Mike and Rasmussen, Anders}},
  issn         = {{0149-7634}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  pages        = {{1--7}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews}},
  title        = {{Interspecies variations in eyeblink conditioning}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2025.106398}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.neubiorev.2025.106398}},
  volume       = {{179}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}