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Reliability of digitally instructed self-reported 30-second Chair Stand Test for lower extremity function

Dahlberg, Leif E. LU ; Karlsson, Oscar ; Sirard, Paulina ; Lohmander, L Stefan LU orcid and Kiadaliri, Ali LU orcid (2025) In Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open
Abstract
Objective
The 30-second Chair Stand Test (30s CST), a valid and reliable test evaluating lower extremity physical function, has been integrated into a digital eHealth program. We aimed to evaluate the agreement (inter-rater reliability) between digital self-assessment and in-person physiotherapist assessment as well as intra-rater test-retest reliability of digital self-assessment among persons with hip or knee osteoarthritis.
Design
Eligible participants with hip or knee osteoarthritis were identified from the digital treatment database. The 30s CST was performed through a digital self-assessment and in-person physiotherapist assessment. The inter-rater reliability study was conducted at a physiotherapy clinic and for the... (More)
Objective
The 30-second Chair Stand Test (30s CST), a valid and reliable test evaluating lower extremity physical function, has been integrated into a digital eHealth program. We aimed to evaluate the agreement (inter-rater reliability) between digital self-assessment and in-person physiotherapist assessment as well as intra-rater test-retest reliability of digital self-assessment among persons with hip or knee osteoarthritis.
Design
Eligible participants with hip or knee osteoarthritis were identified from the digital treatment database. The 30s CST was performed through a digital self-assessment and in-person physiotherapist assessment. The inter-rater reliability study was conducted at a physiotherapy clinic and for the intra-rater test-retest reliability, the participants performed the digitally self-assessment test twice in their home.
Results
The inter-rater reliability one-day study, included 18 participants (mean age 67 years and 89% females) and one physiotherapist. The intra-rater test-retest, separated by 10-14 days, included 54 participants (mean age 69 years, 78% females). There were, on average, 1.5 (95% CI 0.6 to 2.4) more self-reported sit-to-stand repetitions for the digital self-assessment compared with in-person physiotherapist assessment. The digital self-assessment of 30s CST showed low to excellent inter-rater reliability with an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) of 0.87 (95% CI 0.47 to 0.96) and good to excellent intra-rater test-retest reliability, ICC 0.88 (95% CI 0.79 to 0.93). Bland-Altman plots suggested good levels of inter- and intra-rater reliability.
Conclusion
Results suggest that the 30s CST can be measured digitally as a self-administered and self-reported measurement of lower extremity physical function in older adults with hip and/or knee osteoarthritis. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
in
Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open
article number
100613
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:105003140338
ISSN
2665-9131
DOI
10.1016/j.ocarto.2025.100613
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7a7159c5-9e5b-4116-9384-e43433658378
date added to LUP
2025-04-14 10:46:02
date last changed
2025-05-21 04:03:27
@article{7a7159c5-9e5b-4116-9384-e43433658378,
  abstract     = {{Objective<br/>The 30-second Chair Stand Test (30s CST), a valid and reliable test evaluating lower extremity physical function, has been integrated into a digital eHealth program. We aimed to evaluate the agreement (inter-rater reliability) between digital self-assessment and in-person physiotherapist assessment as well as intra-rater test-retest reliability of digital self-assessment among persons with hip or knee osteoarthritis.<br/>Design<br/>Eligible participants with hip or knee osteoarthritis were identified from the digital treatment database. The 30s CST was performed through a digital self-assessment and in-person physiotherapist assessment. The inter-rater reliability study was conducted at a physiotherapy clinic and for the intra-rater test-retest reliability, the participants performed the digitally self-assessment test twice in their home.<br/>Results<br/>The inter-rater reliability one-day study, included 18 participants (mean age 67 years and 89% females) and one physiotherapist. The intra-rater test-retest, separated by 10-14 days, included 54 participants (mean age 69 years, 78% females). There were, on average, 1.5 (95% CI 0.6 to 2.4) more self-reported sit-to-stand repetitions for the digital self-assessment compared with in-person physiotherapist assessment. The digital self-assessment of 30s CST showed low to excellent inter-rater reliability with an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) of 0.87 (95% CI 0.47 to 0.96) and good to excellent intra-rater test-retest reliability, ICC 0.88 (95% CI 0.79 to 0.93). Bland-Altman plots suggested good levels of inter- and intra-rater reliability.<br/>Conclusion<br/>Results suggest that the 30s CST can be measured digitally as a self-administered and self-reported measurement of lower extremity physical function in older adults with hip and/or knee osteoarthritis.}},
  author       = {{Dahlberg, Leif E. and Karlsson, Oscar and Sirard, Paulina and Lohmander, L Stefan and Kiadaliri, Ali}},
  issn         = {{2665-9131}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open}},
  title        = {{Reliability of digitally instructed self-reported 30-second Chair Stand Test for lower extremity function}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocarto.2025.100613}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ocarto.2025.100613}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}