Challenges in breastfeeding consultation among child health service nurses in Sweden : a qualitative study
Ny, Pernilla LU ; Andersson, Johanna ; Bergholtz, Elin ; Janlöv, Ann Christin LU and Ekstrand Ragnar, Maria LU
(2025)
In Frontiers in Pediatrics
13.
p.01-11
- Abstract
Background: In Sweden, evidence-based breastfeeding support is provided as part of the 2022–2027 Swedish Food Agency's breastfeeding strategy. Despite 98% of mothers intending to breastfeed, exclusive breastfeeding rates have dropped from 82% in 2014 to 67% in 2022. Child health service nurses offer guidance regarding breastfeeding to women and their partners. The aim of this study was to explore the challenges perceived by nurses in child health services in providing breastfeeding support to mothers in Sweden. Materials and methods: Qualitative methodology, using semi-structured interviews with 12 purposively recruited Child Health Service Nurses (CHSN) in southern Sweden. The interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed... (More)
Background: In Sweden, evidence-based breastfeeding support is provided as part of the 2022–2027 Swedish Food Agency's breastfeeding strategy. Despite 98% of mothers intending to breastfeed, exclusive breastfeeding rates have dropped from 82% in 2014 to 67% in 2022. Child health service nurses offer guidance regarding breastfeeding to women and their partners. The aim of this study was to explore the challenges perceived by nurses in child health services in providing breastfeeding support to mothers in Sweden. Materials and methods: Qualitative methodology, using semi-structured interviews with 12 purposively recruited Child Health Service Nurses (CHSN) in southern Sweden. The interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using qualitative content analysis. Results: The analysis identified three main categories, eleven sub-categories and one overall theme: “Taking a step back when balancing breastfeeding communication in a diverse care chain”, which illustrates the CHSNs' struggles during consultations. It reflects communication barriers (i.e., language gaps), relational concerns (i.e., fear of harming trust), cultural factors (i.e., different perceptions of breastfeeding), and organizational hurdles (i.e., time constraints, limited access), prompting CHSNs to delicately balance support while respecting individual choices, often resulting in stepping back from evidence-based breastfeeding advice when faced with obstacles. Conclusion: The study highlights challenges in breastfeeding support among CHSNs, underscoring the need for evidence-based, person-centred care. Further education and guidance are essential to improve support and advance global health goals.
(Less)
- author
- Ny, Pernilla
LU
; Andersson, Johanna
; Bergholtz, Elin
; Janlöv, Ann Christin
LU
and Ekstrand Ragnar, Maria
LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2025
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- breastfeeding, child health service nurses, counselling, mothers, support, sustainability
- in
- Frontiers in Pediatrics
- volume
- 13
- article number
- 1584468
- pages
- 01 - 11
- publisher
- Frontiers Media S. A.
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:105011870471
- pmid:40726907
- ISSN
- 2296-2360
- DOI
- 10.3389/fped.2025.1584468
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- Publisher Copyright: 2025 Ny, Andersson, Bergholtz, Janlöv and Ekstrand Ragnar.
- id
- 7b1ef425-095d-4f29-bbf7-3dfc6fc73cc9
- date added to LUP
- 2025-12-05 09:17:29
- date last changed
- 2025-12-06 03:00:13
@article{7b1ef425-095d-4f29-bbf7-3dfc6fc73cc9,
abstract = {{<p>Background: In Sweden, evidence-based breastfeeding support is provided as part of the 2022–2027 Swedish Food Agency's breastfeeding strategy. Despite 98% of mothers intending to breastfeed, exclusive breastfeeding rates have dropped from 82% in 2014 to 67% in 2022. Child health service nurses offer guidance regarding breastfeeding to women and their partners. The aim of this study was to explore the challenges perceived by nurses in child health services in providing breastfeeding support to mothers in Sweden. Materials and methods: Qualitative methodology, using semi-structured interviews with 12 purposively recruited Child Health Service Nurses (CHSN) in southern Sweden. The interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using qualitative content analysis. Results: The analysis identified three main categories, eleven sub-categories and one overall theme: “Taking a step back when balancing breastfeeding communication in a diverse care chain”, which illustrates the CHSNs' struggles during consultations. It reflects communication barriers (i.e., language gaps), relational concerns (i.e., fear of harming trust), cultural factors (i.e., different perceptions of breastfeeding), and organizational hurdles (i.e., time constraints, limited access), prompting CHSNs to delicately balance support while respecting individual choices, often resulting in stepping back from evidence-based breastfeeding advice when faced with obstacles. Conclusion: The study highlights challenges in breastfeeding support among CHSNs, underscoring the need for evidence-based, person-centred care. Further education and guidance are essential to improve support and advance global health goals.</p>}},
author = {{Ny, Pernilla and Andersson, Johanna and Bergholtz, Elin and Janlöv, Ann Christin and Ekstrand Ragnar, Maria}},
issn = {{2296-2360}},
keywords = {{breastfeeding; child health service nurses; counselling; mothers; support; sustainability}},
language = {{eng}},
pages = {{01--11}},
publisher = {{Frontiers Media S. A.}},
series = {{Frontiers in Pediatrics}},
title = {{Challenges in breastfeeding consultation among child health service nurses in Sweden : a qualitative study}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2025.1584468}},
doi = {{10.3389/fped.2025.1584468}},
volume = {{13}},
year = {{2025}},
}