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What do we know about software analytics research? : A critical review of secondary studies

Laiq, Muhammad ; Ali, Nauman bin ; Börstler, Jürgen and Engström, Emelie LU orcid (2026) 51st Euromicro Conference on Software Engineering and Advanced Applications, SEAA 2025 In Lecture Notes in Computer Science 16082 LNCS. p.389-404
Abstract

Software analytics (SA) is often proposed as a tool to support software engineering (SE) tasks. Several secondary studies on SA have been published, some published within the same calendar year. This presents an opportunity to take a meta-perspective and examine how the field of SA has been conceptualized and synthesized so far. By analyzing how SA is defined, which topics are emphasized, what search strategies are employed, and to what extent primary studies overlap, we aim to identify gaps, trends, and redundancies in the current body of secondary studies. Such insights can inform the design and focus of future secondary studies. We identified five secondary studies on SA published from 2015 to 2023 that cover primary research from... (More)

Software analytics (SA) is often proposed as a tool to support software engineering (SE) tasks. Several secondary studies on SA have been published, some published within the same calendar year. This presents an opportunity to take a meta-perspective and examine how the field of SA has been conceptualized and synthesized so far. By analyzing how SA is defined, which topics are emphasized, what search strategies are employed, and to what extent primary studies overlap, we aim to identify gaps, trends, and redundancies in the current body of secondary studies. Such insights can inform the design and focus of future secondary studies. We identified five secondary studies on SA published from 2015 to 2023 that cover primary research from 2000 to 2021. Despite similarities in objectives and overlapping search timeframes, the secondary studies have negligible overlap in their included primary studies. Each secondary study presents a distinct perspective, and collectively, the five secondary studies offer a fragmented rather than cohesive view of the research landscape. We present a structured overview of the identified secondary studies in terms of their objectives, research quality, and findings. This overview helps readers navigate and leverage existing research. The analysis also indicates that there is potential for further secondary research to build a more cohesive and comprehensive understanding of the SA literature.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Critical appraisal, Literature review, Software analytics, Software engineering, Tertiary review, Tertiary study
host publication
Software engineering and advanced applications - : 51st Euromicro Conference, SEAA 2025. Proceedings part II - 51st Euromicro Conference, SEAA 2025. Proceedings part II
series title
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
editor
Taibi, Davide and Smite, Darja
volume
16082 LNCS
pages
16 pages
publisher
Springer Science and Business Media B.V.
conference name
51st Euromicro Conference on Software Engineering and Advanced Applications, SEAA 2025
conference location
Salerno, Italy
conference dates
2025-09-10 - 2025-09-12
external identifiers
  • scopus:105016626844
ISSN
0302-9743
1611-3349
ISBN
9783032041999
DOI
10.1007/978-3-032-04200-2_27
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7ba2dd8a-439c-4586-be65-a9fb4110cfbc
date added to LUP
2025-10-27 14:41:45
date last changed
2025-10-31 02:19:14
@inproceedings{7ba2dd8a-439c-4586-be65-a9fb4110cfbc,
  abstract     = {{<p>Software analytics (SA) is often proposed as a tool to support software engineering (SE) tasks. Several secondary studies on SA have been published, some published within the same calendar year. This presents an opportunity to take a meta-perspective and examine how the field of SA has been conceptualized and synthesized so far. By analyzing how SA is defined, which topics are emphasized, what search strategies are employed, and to what extent primary studies overlap, we aim to identify gaps, trends, and redundancies in the current body of secondary studies. Such insights can inform the design and focus of future secondary studies. We identified five secondary studies on SA published from 2015 to 2023 that cover primary research from 2000 to 2021. Despite similarities in objectives and overlapping search timeframes, the secondary studies have negligible overlap in their included primary studies. Each secondary study presents a distinct perspective, and collectively, the five secondary studies offer a fragmented rather than cohesive view of the research landscape. We present a structured overview of the identified secondary studies in terms of their objectives, research quality, and findings. This overview helps readers navigate and leverage existing research. The analysis also indicates that there is potential for further secondary research to build a more cohesive and comprehensive understanding of the SA literature.</p>}},
  author       = {{Laiq, Muhammad and Ali, Nauman bin and Börstler, Jürgen and Engström, Emelie}},
  booktitle    = {{Software engineering and advanced applications - : 51st Euromicro Conference, SEAA 2025. Proceedings part II}},
  editor       = {{Taibi, Davide and Smite, Darja}},
  isbn         = {{9783032041999}},
  issn         = {{0302-9743}},
  keywords     = {{Critical appraisal; Literature review; Software analytics; Software engineering; Tertiary review; Tertiary study}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{389--404}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Science and Business Media B.V.}},
  series       = {{Lecture Notes in Computer Science}},
  title        = {{What do we know about software analytics research? : A critical review of secondary studies}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-04200-2_27}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-032-04200-2_27}},
  volume       = {{16082 LNCS}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}