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Evolution and structure of technological systems - An innovation output network

Taalbi, Josef LU (2020) In Research Policy 49(8).
Abstract
The mechanisms responsible for the structure and evolution of technological systems are not fully understood. This study examines the network of supply and use of significant innovations across industries in Sweden, 1970-2013. The results suggest that at least 30% of innovation patterns can be statistically predicted by network stimulus from both backward and forward linkages in the Swedish economy. The network is hierarchical, characterized by hubs that connect diverse industries in closely knitted communities. To account for the structure and evolution of innovation networks, the study proposes a preferential weight assignment process, allowing historical technological linkages and proximities to influence future outcomes. The empirical... (More)
The mechanisms responsible for the structure and evolution of technological systems are not fully understood. This study examines the network of supply and use of significant innovations across industries in Sweden, 1970-2013. The results suggest that at least 30% of innovation patterns can be statistically predicted by network stimulus from both backward and forward linkages in the Swedish economy. The network is hierarchical, characterized by hubs that connect diverse industries in closely knitted communities. To account for the structure and evolution of innovation networks, the study proposes a preferential weight assignment process, allowing historical technological linkages and proximities to influence future outcomes. The empirical results show that the properties of the Swedish innovation network are strongly predicted by this process, while skill, knowledge and economic interdependencies have significant but more complex effects on link formation. The results are consistent with the idea that innovations emerge in synergistic communities, but suggest that the transformation of technological systems is shaped by technological requirements, imbalances, and opportunities that are not straightforwardly related to other economic or knowledge proximities. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Research Policy
volume
49
issue
8
article number
104010
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85086501236
ISSN
0048-7333
DOI
10.1016/j.respol.2020.104010
project
SWINNO 3.0 Significant Swedish technological Innovations from 1970 until now
SWINNO 2.0. A data base of Swedish innovations in a historical perspective
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7c0a635e-a55f-4399-8623-7ed49ccf25a8
date added to LUP
2020-06-18 07:48:45
date last changed
2023-04-30 12:52:10
@article{7c0a635e-a55f-4399-8623-7ed49ccf25a8,
  abstract     = {{The mechanisms responsible for the structure and evolution of technological systems are not fully understood. This study examines the network of supply and use of significant innovations across industries in Sweden, 1970-2013. The results suggest that at least 30% of innovation patterns can be statistically predicted by network stimulus from both backward and forward linkages in the Swedish economy. The network is hierarchical, characterized by hubs that connect diverse industries in closely knitted communities. To account for the structure and evolution of innovation networks, the study proposes a preferential weight assignment process, allowing historical technological linkages and proximities to influence future outcomes. The empirical results show that the properties of the Swedish innovation network are strongly predicted by this process, while skill, knowledge and economic interdependencies have significant but more complex effects on link formation. The results are consistent with the idea that innovations emerge in synergistic communities, but suggest that the transformation of technological systems is shaped by technological requirements, imbalances, and opportunities that are not straightforwardly related to other economic or knowledge proximities.}},
  author       = {{Taalbi, Josef}},
  issn         = {{0048-7333}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{8}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Research Policy}},
  title        = {{Evolution and structure of technological systems - An innovation output network}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2020.104010}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.respol.2020.104010}},
  volume       = {{49}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}