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Mobile stroke units for acute stroke care in the south of sweden

Amouzad Mahdiraji, Saeid ; Dahllöf, Oliver ; Hofwimmer, Felix ; Holmgren, Johan ; Mihailescu, Radu Casian and Petersson, Jesper LU (2021) In Cogent Engineering 8(1).
Abstract

A Mobile stroke unit (MSU) is a type of ambulance deployed to promote the rapid delivery of stroke care. We present a computational study using a time to treatment estimation model to analyze the potential benefits of using MSUs in Sweden’s Southern Health Care Region (SHR). In particular, we developed two scenarios (MSU1 and MSU2) each including three MSUs, which we compared with a baseline scenario containing only regular ambulances. For each MSU scenario, we assessed how much the expected time to treatment is estimated to decrease for the whole region and each subregion of SHR, and how the population is expected to benefit from the deployment of MSUs. For example, the average time to treatment in SHR was decreased with 20,4 and 15,6... (More)

A Mobile stroke unit (MSU) is a type of ambulance deployed to promote the rapid delivery of stroke care. We present a computational study using a time to treatment estimation model to analyze the potential benefits of using MSUs in Sweden’s Southern Health Care Region (SHR). In particular, we developed two scenarios (MSU1 and MSU2) each including three MSUs, which we compared with a baseline scenario containing only regular ambulances. For each MSU scenario, we assessed how much the expected time to treatment is estimated to decrease for the whole region and each subregion of SHR, and how the population is expected to benefit from the deployment of MSUs. For example, the average time to treatment in SHR was decreased with 20,4 and 15,6 minutes, respectively, in the two MSU scenarios. Moreover, our computational results show that the locations of the MSUs significantly influence what benefits can be expected. While MSU1 is expected to improve the situation for a higher share of the population, MSU2 is expected to have a higher impact on the patients who currently have the longest time to treatment.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
driving time estimation, mobile stroke unit, MSU, stroke transport, time to treatment
in
Cogent Engineering
volume
8
issue
1
article number
1874084
publisher
Cogent OA
external identifiers
  • scopus:85100213272
ISSN
2331-1916
DOI
10.1080/23311916.2021.1874084
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7c56c779-faeb-479f-9d94-79d1f827c2c6
date added to LUP
2021-02-12 11:10:12
date last changed
2022-04-27 00:11:53
@article{7c56c779-faeb-479f-9d94-79d1f827c2c6,
  abstract     = {{<p>A Mobile stroke unit (MSU) is a type of ambulance deployed to promote the rapid delivery of stroke care. We present a computational study using a time to treatment estimation model to analyze the potential benefits of using MSUs in Sweden’s Southern Health Care Region (SHR). In particular, we developed two scenarios (MSU1 and MSU2) each including three MSUs, which we compared with a baseline scenario containing only regular ambulances. For each MSU scenario, we assessed how much the expected time to treatment is estimated to decrease for the whole region and each subregion of SHR, and how the population is expected to benefit from the deployment of MSUs. For example, the average time to treatment in SHR was decreased with 20,4 and 15,6 minutes, respectively, in the two MSU scenarios. Moreover, our computational results show that the locations of the MSUs significantly influence what benefits can be expected. While MSU1 is expected to improve the situation for a higher share of the population, MSU2 is expected to have a higher impact on the patients who currently have the longest time to treatment.</p>}},
  author       = {{Amouzad Mahdiraji, Saeid and Dahllöf, Oliver and Hofwimmer, Felix and Holmgren, Johan and Mihailescu, Radu Casian and Petersson, Jesper}},
  issn         = {{2331-1916}},
  keywords     = {{driving time estimation; mobile stroke unit; MSU; stroke transport; time to treatment}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Cogent OA}},
  series       = {{Cogent Engineering}},
  title        = {{Mobile stroke units for acute stroke care in the south of sweden}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2021.1874084}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/23311916.2021.1874084}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}