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Cooperation through collective punishment and participation

Duell, Dominik ; Mengel, Friederike LU ; Mohlin, Erik LU and Weidenholzer, Simon (2023) In Political Science Research and Methods
Abstract

We experimentally explore the role of institutions imposing collective sanctions in sustaining cooperation. In our experiment, players only observe noisy signals about individual contributions in finitely repeated public goods game with imperfect monitoring, while total output is perfectly observed as it is often the case in collective action problems in society. We consider sanctioning mechanism that allows agents to commit to collective punishment in case the level of cooperation among members of society falls short of a target. We find that cooperation is higher with collective punishment compared to both no punishment or punishment targeting individuals. Importantly, our results indicate that it is the combination of making a... (More)

We experimentally explore the role of institutions imposing collective sanctions in sustaining cooperation. In our experiment, players only observe noisy signals about individual contributions in finitely repeated public goods game with imperfect monitoring, while total output is perfectly observed as it is often the case in collective action problems in society. We consider sanctioning mechanism that allows agents to commit to collective punishment in case the level of cooperation among members of society falls short of a target. We find that cooperation is higher with collective punishment compared to both no punishment or punishment targeting individuals. Importantly, our results indicate that it is the combination of making a commitment to be punished and the collective nature of punishment which induces cooperation. Our findings show that punishing a group collectively for misbehavior of some of its members induces cooperation when individuals participate in setting up the sanctioning institution. The study contributes to the literature on institutional legitimacy and how to ensure good government performance when dealing with collective action problems, and, by considering commitment, improves enforcement methods criticized for their detrimental effects on some societal groups.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
keywords
collective action, collective sanctions, imperfect, participation, public goods game
in
Political Science Research and Methods
publisher
Cambridge University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85179959561
ISSN
2049-8470
DOI
10.1017/psrm.2023.52
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7eeb4fe5-e76a-4c2c-8a31-54f389a3780e
date added to LUP
2024-01-09 15:15:22
date last changed
2024-01-09 15:16:47
@article{7eeb4fe5-e76a-4c2c-8a31-54f389a3780e,
  abstract     = {{<p>We experimentally explore the role of institutions imposing collective sanctions in sustaining cooperation. In our experiment, players only observe noisy signals about individual contributions in finitely repeated public goods game with imperfect monitoring, while total output is perfectly observed as it is often the case in collective action problems in society. We consider sanctioning mechanism that allows agents to commit to collective punishment in case the level of cooperation among members of society falls short of a target. We find that cooperation is higher with collective punishment compared to both no punishment or punishment targeting individuals. Importantly, our results indicate that it is the combination of making a commitment to be punished and the collective nature of punishment which induces cooperation. Our findings show that punishing a group collectively for misbehavior of some of its members induces cooperation when individuals participate in setting up the sanctioning institution. The study contributes to the literature on institutional legitimacy and how to ensure good government performance when dealing with collective action problems, and, by considering commitment, improves enforcement methods criticized for their detrimental effects on some societal groups.</p>}},
  author       = {{Duell, Dominik and Mengel, Friederike and Mohlin, Erik and Weidenholzer, Simon}},
  issn         = {{2049-8470}},
  keywords     = {{collective action; collective sanctions; imperfect; participation; public goods game}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press}},
  series       = {{Political Science Research and Methods}},
  title        = {{Cooperation through collective punishment and participation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/psrm.2023.52}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/psrm.2023.52}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}