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Occupational performance and grip function following distal radius fracture : A longitudinal study over a six-month period

Porter, Susann LU (2013) In Hand Therapy 18(4). p.118-128
Abstract

Introduction: Recovery following distal radius fracture (DRF) is generally achieved within six months. However, a minority of patients experience functional impairments over a longer period. Traditional outcome measures are grip strength and range of movement. However, this may not reflect all parameters that are important. This study focuses on grip function as well as occupational performance in these patients over a six-month period. Method: A longitudinal study with follow-up at three to four weeks (n=27) and six months (n=22) after plaster removal. Patients with a DRF treated with cast or with closed reduction and cast immobilisation were included. Instruments used were the Sollerman Hand Function Test, Visual Analogue Scale,... (More)

Introduction: Recovery following distal radius fracture (DRF) is generally achieved within six months. However, a minority of patients experience functional impairments over a longer period. Traditional outcome measures are grip strength and range of movement. However, this may not reflect all parameters that are important. This study focuses on grip function as well as occupational performance in these patients over a six-month period. Method: A longitudinal study with follow-up at three to four weeks (n=27) and six months (n=22) after plaster removal. Patients with a DRF treated with cast or with closed reduction and cast immobilisation were included. Instruments used were the Sollerman Hand Function Test, Visual Analogue Scale, Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation Outcome Questionnaire and Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand. Changes over time and correlation between grip function, pain after grip function test and occupational performance were calculated. Results: Improvements in grip function, experienced pain after grip test and occupational performance were significant. A significant correlation was found between grip function and feeling of capability, confidence and usefulness. Grip function was close to normal after six months with no differences between the two treatment methods. A wide distribution of the result in occupational performance after six months indicates the possibility of multi-dimensional reasons for remaining problems. Discussion: The results highlight the importance of a combination of functional assessment and questionnaires addressing complexity in order to acquire a more complete picture of limitations following a DRF.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
DASH, Distal radius fracture, PRWE, Sollerman's Hand Function Test, VAS
in
Hand Therapy
volume
18
issue
4
pages
11 pages
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • scopus:84890234388
ISSN
1758-9983
DOI
10.1177/1758998313512280
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
7fe02308-ff66-4239-b9c7-0f6d10d8fc10
date added to LUP
2019-05-16 13:25:28
date last changed
2022-02-23 02:34:58
@article{7fe02308-ff66-4239-b9c7-0f6d10d8fc10,
  abstract     = {{<p>Introduction: Recovery following distal radius fracture (DRF) is generally achieved within six months. However, a minority of patients experience functional impairments over a longer period. Traditional outcome measures are grip strength and range of movement. However, this may not reflect all parameters that are important. This study focuses on grip function as well as occupational performance in these patients over a six-month period. Method: A longitudinal study with follow-up at three to four weeks (n=27) and six months (n=22) after plaster removal. Patients with a DRF treated with cast or with closed reduction and cast immobilisation were included. Instruments used were the Sollerman Hand Function Test, Visual Analogue Scale, Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation Outcome Questionnaire and Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand. Changes over time and correlation between grip function, pain after grip function test and occupational performance were calculated. Results: Improvements in grip function, experienced pain after grip test and occupational performance were significant. A significant correlation was found between grip function and feeling of capability, confidence and usefulness. Grip function was close to normal after six months with no differences between the two treatment methods. A wide distribution of the result in occupational performance after six months indicates the possibility of multi-dimensional reasons for remaining problems. Discussion: The results highlight the importance of a combination of functional assessment and questionnaires addressing complexity in order to acquire a more complete picture of limitations following a DRF.</p>}},
  author       = {{Porter, Susann}},
  issn         = {{1758-9983}},
  keywords     = {{DASH; Distal radius fracture; PRWE; Sollerman's Hand Function Test; VAS}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{118--128}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Hand Therapy}},
  title        = {{Occupational performance and grip function following distal radius fracture : A longitudinal study over a six-month period}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1758998313512280}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/1758998313512280}},
  volume       = {{18}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}