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Probabilistic Exponential Integrators

Bosch, Nathanael ; Hennig, Philipp and Tronarp, Filip LU (2023) 37th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, NeurIPS 2023 In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36.
Abstract

Probabilistic solvers provide a flexible and efficient framework for simulation, uncertainty quantification, and inference in dynamical systems. However, like standard solvers, they suffer performance penalties for certain stiff systems, where small steps are required not for reasons of numerical accuracy but for the sake of stability. This issue is greatly alleviated in semi-linear problems by the probabilistic exponential integrators developed in this paper. By including the fast, linear dynamics in the prior, we arrive at a class of probabilistic integrators with favorable properties. Namely, they are proven to be L-stable, and in a certain case reduce to a classic exponential integrator-with the added benefit of providing a... (More)

Probabilistic solvers provide a flexible and efficient framework for simulation, uncertainty quantification, and inference in dynamical systems. However, like standard solvers, they suffer performance penalties for certain stiff systems, where small steps are required not for reasons of numerical accuracy but for the sake of stability. This issue is greatly alleviated in semi-linear problems by the probabilistic exponential integrators developed in this paper. By including the fast, linear dynamics in the prior, we arrive at a class of probabilistic integrators with favorable properties. Namely, they are proven to be L-stable, and in a certain case reduce to a classic exponential integrator-with the added benefit of providing a probabilistic account of the numerical error. The method is also generalized to arbitrary non-linear systems by imposing piece-wise semi-linearity on the prior via Jacobians of the vector field at the previous estimates, resulting in probabilistic exponential Rosenbrock methods. We evaluate the proposed methods on multiple stiff differential equations and demonstrate their improved stability and efficiency over established probabilistic solvers. The present contribution thus expands the range of problems that can be effectively tackled within probabilistic numerics.

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author
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type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems
series title
Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems
volume
36
conference name
37th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, NeurIPS 2023
conference location
New Orleans, United States
conference dates
2023-12-10 - 2023-12-16
external identifiers
  • scopus:85191163195
ISSN
1049-5258
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
802c6690-78aa-4014-8cca-2a53b5fdd763
date added to LUP
2024-05-07 10:32:52
date last changed
2024-05-07 10:33:50
@inproceedings{802c6690-78aa-4014-8cca-2a53b5fdd763,
  abstract     = {{<p>Probabilistic solvers provide a flexible and efficient framework for simulation, uncertainty quantification, and inference in dynamical systems. However, like standard solvers, they suffer performance penalties for certain stiff systems, where small steps are required not for reasons of numerical accuracy but for the sake of stability. This issue is greatly alleviated in semi-linear problems by the probabilistic exponential integrators developed in this paper. By including the fast, linear dynamics in the prior, we arrive at a class of probabilistic integrators with favorable properties. Namely, they are proven to be L-stable, and in a certain case reduce to a classic exponential integrator-with the added benefit of providing a probabilistic account of the numerical error. The method is also generalized to arbitrary non-linear systems by imposing piece-wise semi-linearity on the prior via Jacobians of the vector field at the previous estimates, resulting in probabilistic exponential Rosenbrock methods. We evaluate the proposed methods on multiple stiff differential equations and demonstrate their improved stability and efficiency over established probabilistic solvers. The present contribution thus expands the range of problems that can be effectively tackled within probabilistic numerics.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bosch, Nathanael and Hennig, Philipp and Tronarp, Filip}},
  booktitle    = {{Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems}},
  issn         = {{1049-5258}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  series       = {{Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems}},
  title        = {{Probabilistic Exponential Integrators}},
  volume       = {{36}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}