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The balance between sexual and asexual reproduction in plants living in variable environments

Bengtsson, Bengt Olle LU and Ceplitis, Alf LU (2000) In Journal of evolutionary biology 13(3). p.415-422
Abstract
The balance between sexual and asexual propagule production is studied in an evolutionary model where plants produce the two kinds of propagules in genetically determined proportions. The male function of plants producing asexual propagules can be varied, and the sexual and asexual propagules carry different probabilities to turn into new reproductive individuals. These fitnesses may vary over years. The evolution of the population’s reproductive system is studied assuming modifier alleles with small effects.



In this setting a balanced, mixed reproductive system can evolve, but only if the difference in fitness between the sexual and asexual propagules varies over years. When the two kinds of propagules are very similar... (More)
The balance between sexual and asexual propagule production is studied in an evolutionary model where plants produce the two kinds of propagules in genetically determined proportions. The male function of plants producing asexual propagules can be varied, and the sexual and asexual propagules carry different probabilities to turn into new reproductive individuals. These fitnesses may vary over years. The evolution of the population’s reproductive system is studied assuming modifier alleles with small effects.



In this setting a balanced, mixed reproductive system can evolve, but only if the difference in fitness between the sexual and asexual propagules varies over years. When the two kinds of propagules are very similar to each other, as is often the case with sexual and asexual seed formation, evolution will tend towards a state dominated by the one or the other reproductive system. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of evolutionary biology
volume
13
issue
3
pages
415 - 422
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • scopus:0034078648
ISSN
1420-9101
DOI
10.1046/j.1420-9101.2000.00187.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
480ef89c-db44-4e85-976f-c6365fd495ac (old id 806401)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:23:50
date last changed
2022-02-03 21:39:46
@article{480ef89c-db44-4e85-976f-c6365fd495ac,
  abstract     = {{The balance between sexual and asexual propagule production is studied in an evolutionary model where plants produce the two kinds of propagules in genetically determined proportions. The male function of plants producing asexual propagules can be varied, and the sexual and asexual propagules carry different probabilities to turn into new reproductive individuals. These fitnesses may vary over years. The evolution of the population’s reproductive system is studied assuming modifier alleles with small effects.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
In this setting a balanced, mixed reproductive system can evolve, but only if the difference in fitness between the sexual and asexual propagules varies over years. When the two kinds of propagules are very similar to each other, as is often the case with sexual and asexual seed formation, evolution will tend towards a state dominated by the one or the other reproductive system.}},
  author       = {{Bengtsson, Bengt Olle and Ceplitis, Alf}},
  issn         = {{1420-9101}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{415--422}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Journal of evolutionary biology}},
  title        = {{The balance between sexual and asexual reproduction in plants living in variable environments}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1420-9101.2000.00187.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1046/j.1420-9101.2000.00187.x}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2000}},
}