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Sufficiency Business Strategies in the Food Industry - The Case of Oatly

Bocken, Nancy LU ; Morales, Lisa Smeke and Lehner, Matthias LU orcid (2020) In Sustainability 12(3).
Abstract

Food is an essential part of our daily lives, but simultaneously, it is a major contributor to environmental issues. The growing world population and changing diets are expected to further exacerbate the negative impact of food production and consumption. This article explores how suffciency business strategies, focused on moderating consumption levels, can be implemented in the food industry to curb demand and thereby overall resource consumption. First, a literature and practice review are conducted to create a conceptual framework for suffciency business strategies in the food industry. Second, a case study approach is taken to explore the application of suffciency strategies at Oatly, a company offering plant-based alternatives to... (More)

Food is an essential part of our daily lives, but simultaneously, it is a major contributor to environmental issues. The growing world population and changing diets are expected to further exacerbate the negative impact of food production and consumption. This article explores how suffciency business strategies, focused on moderating consumption levels, can be implemented in the food industry to curb demand and thereby overall resource consumption. First, a literature and practice review are conducted to create a conceptual framework for suffciency business strategies in the food industry. Second, a case study approach is taken to explore the application of suffciency strategies at Oatly, a company offering plant-based alternatives to dairy. Semi-structured interviews and review of the company's sustainability reports are used as key data sources for the case study. This study contributes to research and practice with a novel framework for business suffciency strategies in the food industry. Although suffciency implies consumption moderation, it is suggested that when a company substitutes the consumption of a less sustainable option, growth could be desirable. Future research can expand on viable suffciency strategies for the private sector, but also strategies to engage different stakeholders, such as government, society, and academia, to accelerate the transition towards a sustainable food system.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Business model innovation, Circular economy, De-growth, Food business, Moderate consumption, Slowconsumption, Sufficiency businessmodel, Sustainability, Sustainable business strategy
in
Sustainability
volume
12
issue
3
article number
824
pages
20 pages
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:85081233737
ISSN
2071-1050
DOI
10.3390/su12030824
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
82192e6b-73f2-413c-bef7-ba3aee3119e2
date added to LUP
2020-02-05 14:53:51
date last changed
2024-01-16 19:19:22
@article{82192e6b-73f2-413c-bef7-ba3aee3119e2,
  abstract     = {{<p>Food is an essential part of our daily lives, but simultaneously, it is a major contributor to environmental issues. The growing world population and changing diets are expected to further exacerbate the negative impact of food production and consumption. This article explores how suffciency business strategies, focused on moderating consumption levels, can be implemented in the food industry to curb demand and thereby overall resource consumption. First, a literature and practice review are conducted to create a conceptual framework for suffciency business strategies in the food industry. Second, a case study approach is taken to explore the application of suffciency strategies at Oatly, a company offering plant-based alternatives to dairy. Semi-structured interviews and review of the company's sustainability reports are used as key data sources for the case study. This study contributes to research and practice with a novel framework for business suffciency strategies in the food industry. Although suffciency implies consumption moderation, it is suggested that when a company substitutes the consumption of a less sustainable option, growth could be desirable. Future research can expand on viable suffciency strategies for the private sector, but also strategies to engage different stakeholders, such as government, society, and academia, to accelerate the transition towards a sustainable food system.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bocken, Nancy and Morales, Lisa Smeke and Lehner, Matthias}},
  issn         = {{2071-1050}},
  keywords     = {{Business model innovation; Circular economy; De-growth; Food business; Moderate consumption; Slowconsumption; Sufficiency businessmodel; Sustainability; Sustainable business strategy}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Sustainability}},
  title        = {{Sufficiency Business Strategies in the Food Industry - The Case of Oatly}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12030824}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/su12030824}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}