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Does competitive pressure drive effective corporate environmental actions?

Cenci, Simone ; Asgharian, Hossein LU ; Liu, Lu ; Rei, Marek and Zollo, Maurizio (2025) In Journal of Cleaner Production 511(145585).
Abstract
Competitive pressure is an important driving factor of corporate behavioural changes. Yet, it is still unclear how it influences corporate attitudes towards environmental challenges. In this study, we systematically analyse the sustainability behaviour of a global sample of publicly traded firms to examine if and how competitive pressure pushes them to implement effective behavioural changes to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. Our results suggest that competitive pressure induces firms to diversify investments across a broad spectrum of environmental initiatives. Importantly, diversification results from a decreased relative investment in risk mitigation and stakeholder engagement activities counterbalanced by an increased relative... (More)
Competitive pressure is an important driving factor of corporate behavioural changes. Yet, it is still unclear how it influences corporate attitudes towards environmental challenges. In this study, we systematically analyse the sustainability behaviour of a global sample of publicly traded firms to examine if and how competitive pressure pushes them to implement effective behavioural changes to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. Our results suggest that competitive pressure induces firms to diversify investments across a broad spectrum of environmental initiatives. Importantly, diversification results from a decreased relative investment in risk mitigation and stakeholder engagement activities counterbalanced by an increased relative investment in innovation capabilities, and it is associated with a positive abatement potential. Effects are modest in size but significant and robust against multiple alternative specifications. Overall, our analysis suggests that competitive pressures can be a driving force of effective corporate mitigation actions that integrate response diversity mechanisms to address environmental challenges. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Competitive pressure, Sustainability behaviour, Diversification
in
Journal of Cleaner Production
volume
511
issue
145585
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:105004642501
ISSN
0959-6526
DOI
10.1016/j.jclepro.2025.145585
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
85530308-8ac8-42f5-8cb0-ab2859f660b5
date added to LUP
2025-06-04 09:50:01
date last changed
2025-06-05 11:17:13
@article{85530308-8ac8-42f5-8cb0-ab2859f660b5,
  abstract     = {{Competitive pressure is an important driving factor of corporate behavioural changes. Yet, it is still unclear how it influences corporate attitudes towards environmental challenges. In this study, we systematically analyse the sustainability behaviour of a global sample of publicly traded firms to examine if and how competitive pressure pushes them to implement effective behavioural changes to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. Our results suggest that competitive pressure induces firms to diversify investments across a broad spectrum of environmental initiatives. Importantly, diversification results from a decreased relative investment in risk mitigation and stakeholder engagement activities counterbalanced by an increased relative investment in innovation capabilities, and it is associated with a positive abatement potential. Effects are modest in size but significant and robust against multiple alternative specifications. Overall, our analysis suggests that competitive pressures can be a driving force of effective corporate mitigation actions that integrate response diversity mechanisms to address environmental challenges.}},
  author       = {{Cenci, Simone and Asgharian, Hossein and Liu, Lu and Rei, Marek and Zollo, Maurizio}},
  issn         = {{0959-6526}},
  keywords     = {{Competitive pressure; Sustainability behaviour; Diversification}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  number       = {{145585}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Cleaner Production}},
  title        = {{Does competitive pressure drive effective corporate environmental actions?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2025.145585}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jclepro.2025.145585}},
  volume       = {{511}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}