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Collaboration and connectivity : Historical evidence from patent records

Berger, Thor LU and Prawitz, Erik (2024) In Journal of Urban Economics 139.
Abstract

Why has collaboration become increasingly central to technological progress? We document the role of lowered travel costs by combining patent data with the rollout of the Swedish railroad network in the 19th and early-20th century. Inventors that gain access to the network are more likely to produce collaborative patents, which is partly driven by long-distance collaborations with other inventors residing along the emerging railroad network. These results suggest that the declining costs of interacting with others is fundamental to account for the long-term increase in inventive collaboration.

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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Collaboration, Innovation, Railroads, Transport infrastructure
in
Journal of Urban Economics
volume
139
article number
103629
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85179779297
ISSN
0094-1190
DOI
10.1016/j.jue.2023.103629
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
870a4863-fd90-4610-aa5e-e1061e490393
date added to LUP
2024-01-31 14:40:10
date last changed
2024-02-06 13:52:36
@article{870a4863-fd90-4610-aa5e-e1061e490393,
  abstract     = {{<p>Why has collaboration become increasingly central to technological progress? We document the role of lowered travel costs by combining patent data with the rollout of the Swedish railroad network in the 19th and early-20th century. Inventors that gain access to the network are more likely to produce collaborative patents, which is partly driven by long-distance collaborations with other inventors residing along the emerging railroad network. These results suggest that the declining costs of interacting with others is fundamental to account for the long-term increase in inventive collaboration.</p>}},
  author       = {{Berger, Thor and Prawitz, Erik}},
  issn         = {{0094-1190}},
  keywords     = {{Collaboration; Innovation; Railroads; Transport infrastructure}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Urban Economics}},
  title        = {{Collaboration and connectivity : Historical evidence from patent records}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jue.2023.103629}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jue.2023.103629}},
  volume       = {{139}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}