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Arts and culture engagement and mortality : A population-based prospective cohort study

Jensen, Anita LU ; Pirouzifard, Mirnabi LU and Lindström, Martin LU (2023) In Scandinavian Journal of Public Health
Abstract

Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate associations between having visited the theatre/cinema and an arts exhibition during the past year and all-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD), cancer and other-cause mortality. Methods: The 2008 public health postal survey in Scania, Sweden, was distributed to a stratified random sample of the adult population (18–80 years old). The participation rate was 54.1%, and 25,420 participants were included in the present study. The baseline 2008 survey data were linked to cause-of-death register data to create a prospective cohort with 8.3-year follow-up. Associations between visit to the theatre/cinema, visit to an arts exhibition and mortality were investigated in survival (Cox) regression... (More)

Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate associations between having visited the theatre/cinema and an arts exhibition during the past year and all-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD), cancer and other-cause mortality. Methods: The 2008 public health postal survey in Scania, Sweden, was distributed to a stratified random sample of the adult population (18–80 years old). The participation rate was 54.1%, and 25,420 participants were included in the present study. The baseline 2008 survey data were linked to cause-of-death register data to create a prospective cohort with 8.3-year follow-up. Associations between visit to the theatre/cinema, visit to an arts exhibition and mortality were investigated in survival (Cox) regression models. Results: Just over a quarter (26.5%) had visited both the theatre/cinema and an arts exhibition during the past year, 36.6% only the theatre/cinema, 4.9% only an arts exhibition and 32% neither of the two. Not visiting the theatre/cinema during the past year was associated with higher all-cause and CVD mortality. Not visiting an arts exhibition was associated with higher all-cause and other-cause mortality. The combination of having visited neither the theatre/cinema nor an arts exhibition during the past year was associated with higher all-cause, CVD and other-cause mortality. Conclusions: There is an association between attending arts and culture activities and a reduced risk of CVD and other-cause mortality but not cancer mortality, although model imperfections are possible.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
keywords
Arts and culture activities, cancer mortality, cardiovascular mortality, mortality, public health, social participation, Sweden, visit to arts exhibition, visit to theatre/cinema
in
Scandinavian Journal of Public Health
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • pmid:37086102
  • scopus:85153536722
ISSN
1403-4948
DOI
10.1177/14034948231165853
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
87821352-70f8-4475-8502-aa0cbfaad53b
date added to LUP
2023-07-14 13:48:11
date last changed
2024-04-19 23:32:20
@article{87821352-70f8-4475-8502-aa0cbfaad53b,
  abstract     = {{<p>Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate associations between having visited the theatre/cinema and an arts exhibition during the past year and all-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD), cancer and other-cause mortality. Methods: The 2008 public health postal survey in Scania, Sweden, was distributed to a stratified random sample of the adult population (18–80 years old). The participation rate was 54.1%, and 25,420 participants were included in the present study. The baseline 2008 survey data were linked to cause-of-death register data to create a prospective cohort with 8.3-year follow-up. Associations between visit to the theatre/cinema, visit to an arts exhibition and mortality were investigated in survival (Cox) regression models. Results: Just over a quarter (26.5%) had visited both the theatre/cinema and an arts exhibition during the past year, 36.6% only the theatre/cinema, 4.9% only an arts exhibition and 32% neither of the two. Not visiting the theatre/cinema during the past year was associated with higher all-cause and CVD mortality. Not visiting an arts exhibition was associated with higher all-cause and other-cause mortality. The combination of having visited neither the theatre/cinema nor an arts exhibition during the past year was associated with higher all-cause, CVD and other-cause mortality. Conclusions: There is an association between attending arts and culture activities and a reduced risk of CVD and other-cause mortality but not cancer mortality, although model imperfections are possible.</p>}},
  author       = {{Jensen, Anita and Pirouzifard, Mirnabi and Lindström, Martin}},
  issn         = {{1403-4948}},
  keywords     = {{Arts and culture activities; cancer mortality; cardiovascular mortality; mortality; public health; social participation; Sweden; visit to arts exhibition; visit to theatre/cinema}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Public Health}},
  title        = {{Arts and culture engagement and mortality : A population-based prospective cohort study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14034948231165853}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/14034948231165853}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}