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The significance of personality factors for various dimensions of life quality among older people

Hagberg, M ; Hagberg, Bo LU and Saveman, BI (2002) In Aging & Mental Health 6(2). p.178-185
Abstract
Quality of life has various dimensions with multiple meanings for people. One vital issue is whether a person's subjective experienced quality of life correlates with his or her personality. Several studies show a correlation between personality and quality of life, life satisfaction or well-being. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between personality and life quality, in particular the way in which multi-dimensional conceptualization of personality relates to a multi-dimensional definition of life quality. Seventy-eight elderly individuals completed a quality of life questionnaire, the Lund Gerontology Centre's Life Quality Questionnaire (LGC), and a personality questionnaire, the Gordon Personal Profile Inventory... (More)
Quality of life has various dimensions with multiple meanings for people. One vital issue is whether a person's subjective experienced quality of life correlates with his or her personality. Several studies show a correlation between personality and quality of life, life satisfaction or well-being. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between personality and life quality, in particular the way in which multi-dimensional conceptualization of personality relates to a multi-dimensional definition of life quality. Seventy-eight elderly individuals completed a quality of life questionnaire, the Lund Gerontology Centre's Life Quality Questionnaire (LGC), and a personality questionnaire, the Gordon Personal Profile Inventory (GP:A). Discriminant analysis showed that various personality characteristics relate to different aspects of life quality. Vigour alone predicted current quality of life, while emotional stability was related to psychological well-being and satisfaction with significant relationships. Ascendancy and ability to maintain personal relations were related to an optimistic outlook on life and absence of psychosomatic symptoms. Original thinking and sociability related to increased psychosomatic symptoms and sociability also correlated negatively with satisfaction with significant relationships. The results support the idea that various personality characteristics are related to various life quality dimensions in the investigated group, increasing the understanding of unique experience of life quality for each individual. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Aging & Mental Health
volume
6
issue
2
pages
178 - 185
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:12028888
  • wos:000175619900011
  • scopus:0036263948
  • pmid:12028888
ISSN
1364-6915
DOI
10.1080/13607860220126754
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
72a5d6ad-68cf-499a-b84a-3607e6dc1e8d (old id 893407)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:34:28
date last changed
2022-03-15 01:23:10
@article{72a5d6ad-68cf-499a-b84a-3607e6dc1e8d,
  abstract     = {{Quality of life has various dimensions with multiple meanings for people. One vital issue is whether a person's subjective experienced quality of life correlates with his or her personality. Several studies show a correlation between personality and quality of life, life satisfaction or well-being. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between personality and life quality, in particular the way in which multi-dimensional conceptualization of personality relates to a multi-dimensional definition of life quality. Seventy-eight elderly individuals completed a quality of life questionnaire, the Lund Gerontology Centre's Life Quality Questionnaire (LGC), and a personality questionnaire, the Gordon Personal Profile Inventory (GP:A). Discriminant analysis showed that various personality characteristics relate to different aspects of life quality. Vigour alone predicted current quality of life, while emotional stability was related to psychological well-being and satisfaction with significant relationships. Ascendancy and ability to maintain personal relations were related to an optimistic outlook on life and absence of psychosomatic symptoms. Original thinking and sociability related to increased psychosomatic symptoms and sociability also correlated negatively with satisfaction with significant relationships. The results support the idea that various personality characteristics are related to various life quality dimensions in the investigated group, increasing the understanding of unique experience of life quality for each individual.}},
  author       = {{Hagberg, M and Hagberg, Bo and Saveman, BI}},
  issn         = {{1364-6915}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{178--185}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Aging & Mental Health}},
  title        = {{The significance of personality factors for various dimensions of life quality among older people}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13607860220126754}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/13607860220126754}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2002}},
}