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Welfare Work and the Problem of Difference : Ethical Reflexivity and Caring for Refugee Children in Danish Daycare Institutions

Bregnbæk, Susanne LU ; Larsen, Vibe and Tireli, Üzeyir (2025) p.189-201
Abstract

This chapter critically examines a number of ethical dilemmas at stake for professionals working with refugee children and families in Denmark within the field of early childhood education. While national guidelines promote diversity by framing cultural differences as valuable resources, integration policies often result in efforts aimed at assimilation. The chapter explores how everyday ethical judgements and practices of welfare professionals are shaped by an implicit culture of equality that paradoxically enforces homogeneity. In practice, differences are rarely valued, and the concept of “concern” is analysed to show how well-intentioned care can transform into “coercive concern”, inadvertently marginalizing those it intends to... (More)

This chapter critically examines a number of ethical dilemmas at stake for professionals working with refugee children and families in Denmark within the field of early childhood education. While national guidelines promote diversity by framing cultural differences as valuable resources, integration policies often result in efforts aimed at assimilation. The chapter explores how everyday ethical judgements and practices of welfare professionals are shaped by an implicit culture of equality that paradoxically enforces homogeneity. In practice, differences are rarely valued, and the concept of “concern” is analysed to show how well-intentioned care can transform into “coercive concern”, inadvertently marginalizing those it intends to support. Empirical examples from Danish daycare institutions illustrate how structural and interpersonal dynamics – anchored in hierarchical conceptions of race and ethnicity – influence the treatment of refugee children and their families. Alternative strategies emphasizing dialogue, empathy and self-reflection are proposed to foster genuine inclusion. In conclusion, the chapter proposes sustained ethical engagement and intercultural pedagogical practices as essential means for overcoming integration paradoxes and creating more inclusive educational environments.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Professional Ethics in Welfare Work and Education Nordic Perspectives
pages
13 pages
publisher
Taylor and Francis A.S.
external identifiers
  • scopus:105014998098
ISBN
9781032550381
9781040412169
DOI
10.4324/9781003429692-16
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8b59dce9-d25a-41bd-ac52-d174681f2481
date added to LUP
2025-11-14 14:28:59
date last changed
2025-12-12 17:25:23
@inbook{8b59dce9-d25a-41bd-ac52-d174681f2481,
  abstract     = {{<p>This chapter critically examines a number of ethical dilemmas at stake for professionals working with refugee children and families in Denmark within the field of early childhood education. While national guidelines promote diversity by framing cultural differences as valuable resources, integration policies often result in efforts aimed at assimilation. The chapter explores how everyday ethical judgements and practices of welfare professionals are shaped by an implicit culture of equality that paradoxically enforces homogeneity. In practice, differences are rarely valued, and the concept of “concern” is analysed to show how well-intentioned care can transform into “coercive concern”, inadvertently marginalizing those it intends to support. Empirical examples from Danish daycare institutions illustrate how structural and interpersonal dynamics – anchored in hierarchical conceptions of race and ethnicity – influence the treatment of refugee children and their families. Alternative strategies emphasizing dialogue, empathy and self-reflection are proposed to foster genuine inclusion. In conclusion, the chapter proposes sustained ethical engagement and intercultural pedagogical practices as essential means for overcoming integration paradoxes and creating more inclusive educational environments.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bregnbæk, Susanne and Larsen, Vibe and Tireli, Üzeyir}},
  booktitle    = {{Professional Ethics in Welfare Work and Education Nordic Perspectives}},
  isbn         = {{9781032550381}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{189--201}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor and Francis A.S.}},
  title        = {{Welfare Work and the Problem of Difference : Ethical Reflexivity and Caring for Refugee Children in Danish Daycare Institutions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003429692-16}},
  doi          = {{10.4324/9781003429692-16}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}