Landscape composition can influence reproductive success of plants in semi-natural grasslands depending on their pollinator dependence
(2025) In Biological Conservation 308.- Abstract
- In a world where insect pollinator declines are a reality, understanding their effects on the reproduction and persistence of wild plant species is vital to contribute to decisions for appropriate conservation strategies. This is especially true in areas which host a high species diversity, like European semi-natural grasslands. In fragmented habitats in particular, pollinator availability can be influenced by surrounding land use, leading to potential cascading effects of land use on plant reproductive success, which is a key factor in wild plant population dynamics. Here, we assess how the proportion of four land-use types (arable land, forest, leys and permanent grasslands) in the surrounding landscape affects pollinator availability... (More)
- In a world where insect pollinator declines are a reality, understanding their effects on the reproduction and persistence of wild plant species is vital to contribute to decisions for appropriate conservation strategies. This is especially true in areas which host a high species diversity, like European semi-natural grasslands. In fragmented habitats in particular, pollinator availability can be influenced by surrounding land use, leading to potential cascading effects of land use on plant reproductive success, which is a key factor in wild plant population dynamics. Here, we assess how the proportion of four land-use types (arable land, forest, leys and permanent grasslands) in the surrounding landscape affects pollinator availability and seed set in semi-natural pastures for three plant species varying in pollinator dependence. We found that landscape composition can be connected to the reproductive output of two pollinator-dependent plant species (Lotus corniculatus and Achillea millefolium), and partly to the availability of their pollinators (bumblebees and flies), while a wind-pollinated species (Plantago lanceolata) was less affected. Furthermore, we found that the relationship between pollinator availability and reproductive success can be non-linear, indicating an optimum beyond which plants can be subjected to over-pollination. Pollinator availability and reproductive success were affected in different ways by land-use depending on the plant species. Our results suggest that maintaining and restoring habitat diversity so that landscapes include structural elements like forests as well as extensive land-use types tied to open land will help to support the persistence of the variety of plants that occur in semi-natural grasslands.
(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/8c2317bd-5bc7-4d8b-83dc-2635f16a01ba
- author
- Krausl, Theresia
LU
; Hederström, Veronica LU ; Quan, YuanYuan LU
and Clough, Yann LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2025-05-20
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- pollination, land-use change, landscape composition, pollinator declines, ecosystem services, seed set
- in
- Biological Conservation
- volume
- 308
- article number
- 111220
- publisher
- Elsevier
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:105005338307
- ISSN
- 1873-2917
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.biocon.2025.111220
- project
- Driven by mutualists: how declines in pollinators impact plant communities and ecosystem functioning (ERC CoG)
- Effects of pollinator decline on ecosystem functioning
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 8c2317bd-5bc7-4d8b-83dc-2635f16a01ba
- date added to LUP
- 2025-05-20 08:34:31
- date last changed
- 2025-05-27 04:04:14
@article{8c2317bd-5bc7-4d8b-83dc-2635f16a01ba, abstract = {{In a world where insect pollinator declines are a reality, understanding their effects on the reproduction and persistence of wild plant species is vital to contribute to decisions for appropriate conservation strategies. This is especially true in areas which host a high species diversity, like European semi-natural grasslands. In fragmented habitats in particular, pollinator availability can be influenced by surrounding land use, leading to potential cascading effects of land use on plant reproductive success, which is a key factor in wild plant population dynamics. Here, we assess how the proportion of four land-use types (arable land, forest, leys and permanent grasslands) in the surrounding landscape affects pollinator availability and seed set in semi-natural pastures for three plant species varying in pollinator dependence. We found that landscape composition can be connected to the reproductive output of two pollinator-dependent plant species (<i>Lotus corniculatus</i> and <i>Achillea millefolium</i>), and partly to the availability of their pollinators (bumblebees and flies), while a wind-pollinated species (<i>Plantago lanceolata</i>) was less affected. Furthermore, we found that the relationship between pollinator availability and reproductive success can be non-linear, indicating an optimum beyond which plants can be subjected to over-pollination. Pollinator availability and reproductive success were affected in different ways by land-use depending on the plant species. Our results suggest that maintaining and restoring habitat diversity so that landscapes include structural elements like forests as well as extensive land-use types tied to open land will help to support the persistence of the variety of plants that occur in semi-natural grasslands.<br/>}}, author = {{Krausl, Theresia and Hederström, Veronica and Quan, YuanYuan and Clough, Yann}}, issn = {{1873-2917}}, keywords = {{pollination; land-use change; landscape composition; pollinator declines; ecosystem services; seed set}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{05}}, publisher = {{Elsevier}}, series = {{Biological Conservation}}, title = {{Landscape composition can influence reproductive success of plants in semi-natural grasslands depending on their pollinator dependence}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2025.111220}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.biocon.2025.111220}}, volume = {{308}}, year = {{2025}}, }