Isolation of Functional Human MCT Transporters in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
(2024) In Cells 13(18).- Abstract
Human monocarboxylate transporters (hMCTs) belong to the solute carrier 16 (SLC16) family of proteins and are responsible for the bi-directional transport of various metabolites, including monocarboxylates, hormones, and aromatic amino acids. Hence, the metabolic role of hMCTs is undisputable, as they are directly involved in providing nutrients for oxidation and gluconeogenesis as well as participate in circulation of iodothyronines. However, due to the difficulty in obtaining suitable amounts of stable hMCT samples, the structural information available for these transporters is limited, hindering the development of effective therapeutics. Here we provide a straightforward, cost-effective strategy for the overproduction of hMCTs using... (More)
Human monocarboxylate transporters (hMCTs) belong to the solute carrier 16 (SLC16) family of proteins and are responsible for the bi-directional transport of various metabolites, including monocarboxylates, hormones, and aromatic amino acids. Hence, the metabolic role of hMCTs is undisputable, as they are directly involved in providing nutrients for oxidation and gluconeogenesis as well as participate in circulation of iodothyronines. However, due to the difficulty in obtaining suitable amounts of stable hMCT samples, the structural information available for these transporters is limited, hindering the development of effective therapeutics. Here we provide a straightforward, cost-effective strategy for the overproduction of hMCTs using a whole-cell Saccharomyces cerevisiae-based system. Our results indicate that this platform is able to provide three hMCTs, i.e., hMCT1 and hMCT4 (monocarboxylate transporters), and hMCT10 (an aromatic amino acid transporter). hMCT1 and hMCT10 are recovered in the quantity and quality required for downstream structural and functional characterization. Overall, our findings demonstrate the suitability of this platform to deliver physiologically relevant membrane proteins for biophysical studies.
(Less)
- author
- Hotiana, Hajira Ahmed ; Nordlin, Karl Patric ; Gotfryd, Kamil ; Pedersen, Per Amstrup and Gourdon, Pontus LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2024-09
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- aromatic amino acid transporters, human metabolism, human monocarboxylate transporters (hMCTs), membrane proteins, overproduction, production platform, protein purification, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, solute carrier 16 (SLC16) family, yeast
- in
- Cells
- volume
- 13
- issue
- 18
- article number
- 1585
- publisher
- MDPI AG
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85205111812
- pmid:39329766
- ISSN
- 2073-4409
- DOI
- 10.3390/cells13181585
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- Publisher Copyright: © 2024 by the authors.
- id
- 8d31e94f-2e44-4dd8-9e37-ab95dc204eef
- date added to LUP
- 2024-12-18 14:43:59
- date last changed
- 2025-05-08 00:59:43
@article{8d31e94f-2e44-4dd8-9e37-ab95dc204eef, abstract = {{<p>Human monocarboxylate transporters (hMCTs) belong to the solute carrier 16 (SLC16) family of proteins and are responsible for the bi-directional transport of various metabolites, including monocarboxylates, hormones, and aromatic amino acids. Hence, the metabolic role of hMCTs is undisputable, as they are directly involved in providing nutrients for oxidation and gluconeogenesis as well as participate in circulation of iodothyronines. However, due to the difficulty in obtaining suitable amounts of stable hMCT samples, the structural information available for these transporters is limited, hindering the development of effective therapeutics. Here we provide a straightforward, cost-effective strategy for the overproduction of hMCTs using a whole-cell Saccharomyces cerevisiae-based system. Our results indicate that this platform is able to provide three hMCTs, i.e., hMCT1 and hMCT4 (monocarboxylate transporters), and hMCT10 (an aromatic amino acid transporter). hMCT1 and hMCT10 are recovered in the quantity and quality required for downstream structural and functional characterization. Overall, our findings demonstrate the suitability of this platform to deliver physiologically relevant membrane proteins for biophysical studies.</p>}}, author = {{Hotiana, Hajira Ahmed and Nordlin, Karl Patric and Gotfryd, Kamil and Pedersen, Per Amstrup and Gourdon, Pontus}}, issn = {{2073-4409}}, keywords = {{aromatic amino acid transporters; human metabolism; human monocarboxylate transporters (hMCTs); membrane proteins; overproduction; production platform; protein purification; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; solute carrier 16 (SLC16) family; yeast}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{18}}, publisher = {{MDPI AG}}, series = {{Cells}}, title = {{Isolation of Functional Human MCT Transporters in Saccharomyces cerevisiae}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells13181585}}, doi = {{10.3390/cells13181585}}, volume = {{13}}, year = {{2024}}, }