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Reliability and validity evaluation of the psychopathy checklist: Screening version (PCL : SV) in Swedish correctional and forensic psychiatric samples

Douglas, K ; Strand, S ; Belfrage, H ; Fransson, G and Levander, Sten LU (2005) In Assessment 12(2). p.145-161
Abstract
This study evaluated the structural reliability, construct-related validity, and cultural validity generalization of the Hare Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV) in a sample of more than 560 male and female Swedish forensic psychiatric treatment patients, forensic evaluation patients, and criminal offenders. Structural reliability was excellent for most indices. PCL:SV scores were higher for males than females for total and Part 1 scores (interpersonal/affective features) but not for Part 2 (behavioral features). With some exceptions, PCL:SV scores were meaningfully related to aggression to others, a measure of risk for violence, substance use problems, personality disorder (positive), and psychosis (negative). Correlations... (More)
This study evaluated the structural reliability, construct-related validity, and cultural validity generalization of the Hare Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV) in a sample of more than 560 male and female Swedish forensic psychiatric treatment patients, forensic evaluation patients, and criminal offenders. Structural reliability was excellent for most indices. PCL:SV scores were higher for males than females for total and Part 1 scores (interpersonal/affective features) but not for Part 2 (behavioral features). With some exceptions, PCL:SV scores were meaningfully related to aggression to others, a measure of risk for violence, substance use problems, personality disorder (positive), and psychosis (negative). Correlations between PCL:SV and aggression were larger for females than males, although the difference was smaller when personality disorder was held constant. The structural reliability and pattern of validity coefficients were comparable in these Swedish samples to other non-North American samples. Implications for the cross-cultural manifestation and correlates of psychopathy are discussed. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
psychopathy, assessment, PCL : SV, aggression, forensic assessment
in
Assessment
volume
12
issue
2
pages
145 - 161
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • wos:000229299200004
  • pmid:15914717
  • scopus:20744435451
  • pmid:15914717
ISSN
1552-3489
DOI
10.1177/1073191105275455
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8f46be2e-8fce-461d-98aa-59d288ec57ac (old id 895451)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:27:16
date last changed
2022-04-13 19:11:48
@article{8f46be2e-8fce-461d-98aa-59d288ec57ac,
  abstract     = {{This study evaluated the structural reliability, construct-related validity, and cultural validity generalization of the Hare Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV) in a sample of more than 560 male and female Swedish forensic psychiatric treatment patients, forensic evaluation patients, and criminal offenders. Structural reliability was excellent for most indices. PCL:SV scores were higher for males than females for total and Part 1 scores (interpersonal/affective features) but not for Part 2 (behavioral features). With some exceptions, PCL:SV scores were meaningfully related to aggression to others, a measure of risk for violence, substance use problems, personality disorder (positive), and psychosis (negative). Correlations between PCL:SV and aggression were larger for females than males, although the difference was smaller when personality disorder was held constant. The structural reliability and pattern of validity coefficients were comparable in these Swedish samples to other non-North American samples. Implications for the cross-cultural manifestation and correlates of psychopathy are discussed.}},
  author       = {{Douglas, K and Strand, S and Belfrage, H and Fransson, G and Levander, Sten}},
  issn         = {{1552-3489}},
  keywords     = {{psychopathy; assessment; PCL : SV; aggression; forensic assessment}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{145--161}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Assessment}},
  title        = {{Reliability and validity evaluation of the psychopathy checklist: Screening version (PCL : SV) in Swedish correctional and forensic psychiatric samples}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1073191105275455}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/1073191105275455}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}