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Occupational risk factors for kidney cancer : A cohort study in Sweden

Ji, Jianguang LU orcid ; Granström, Charlotta and Hemminki, Kari LU (2005) In World Journal of Urology 23(4). p.271-278
Abstract

Although many studies have examined the associations between occupational exposures and kidney cancer, the evidence is not consistent. To examine the risk of occupational exposures on kidney cancer, we carried out a follow-up study on the economically active Swedish population, based on the latest update of the Swedish Family-Cancer Database. We calculated standardized incidence ratios (SIR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for different occupational groups, adjusted for age, period, and socioeconomic status. The reference group was all the economically active population. An increased risk of renal parenchymal cancer was observed for miners and quarry workers, drivers, sales agents, transport workers, and public safety and protection... (More)

Although many studies have examined the associations between occupational exposures and kidney cancer, the evidence is not consistent. To examine the risk of occupational exposures on kidney cancer, we carried out a follow-up study on the economically active Swedish population, based on the latest update of the Swedish Family-Cancer Database. We calculated standardized incidence ratios (SIR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for different occupational groups, adjusted for age, period, and socioeconomic status. The reference group was all the economically active population. An increased risk of renal parenchymal cancer was observed for miners and quarry workers, drivers, sales agents, transport workers, and public safety and protection workers among men, and launderers and dry cleaners among women. Significantly increased SIRs of renal pelvical cancer were also observed for the food manufacture workers among men, and journalists and shoe and leather industry workers among women. Male forestry workers, smelters, and metal foundry workers had increased risk for unspecified kidney cancer. Although smoking may explain some of these results, exposure to gasoline, diesel, their exposure products, some metal and chemicals in shoe and leather works, and dry-cleaning products may be associated with kidney cancer.

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author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Epidemiology, Kidney cancer, Occupation, Renal parenchymal cancer, Renal pelvical cancer
in
World Journal of Urology
volume
23
issue
4
pages
8 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:16133557
  • scopus:28844491686
ISSN
0724-4983
DOI
10.1007/s00345-005-0007-5
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
90f1615e-0fe0-486e-803b-b3cf358c7d6e
date added to LUP
2019-01-30 10:46:59
date last changed
2024-01-15 12:57:43
@article{90f1615e-0fe0-486e-803b-b3cf358c7d6e,
  abstract     = {{<p>Although many studies have examined the associations between occupational exposures and kidney cancer, the evidence is not consistent. To examine the risk of occupational exposures on kidney cancer, we carried out a follow-up study on the economically active Swedish population, based on the latest update of the Swedish Family-Cancer Database. We calculated standardized incidence ratios (SIR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for different occupational groups, adjusted for age, period, and socioeconomic status. The reference group was all the economically active population. An increased risk of renal parenchymal cancer was observed for miners and quarry workers, drivers, sales agents, transport workers, and public safety and protection workers among men, and launderers and dry cleaners among women. Significantly increased SIRs of renal pelvical cancer were also observed for the food manufacture workers among men, and journalists and shoe and leather industry workers among women. Male forestry workers, smelters, and metal foundry workers had increased risk for unspecified kidney cancer. Although smoking may explain some of these results, exposure to gasoline, diesel, their exposure products, some metal and chemicals in shoe and leather works, and dry-cleaning products may be associated with kidney cancer.</p>}},
  author       = {{Ji, Jianguang and Granström, Charlotta and Hemminki, Kari}},
  issn         = {{0724-4983}},
  keywords     = {{Epidemiology; Kidney cancer; Occupation; Renal parenchymal cancer; Renal pelvical cancer}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{271--278}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{World Journal of Urology}},
  title        = {{Occupational risk factors for kidney cancer : A cohort study in Sweden}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00345-005-0007-5}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00345-005-0007-5}},
  volume       = {{23}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}