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Thallium-technetium subtraction scintigraphy of enlarged parathyroid glands after calcitonin stimulation of parathyroid hormone secretion

Bergenfelz, A LU ; Tennvall, J LU and Ahrén, B LU (1992) In Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987) 33(4). p.22-319
Abstract

To improve the sensitivity of thallium-technetium subtraction scintigraphy for preoperative localization procedure of enlarged parathyroid glands in primary hyperparathyroidism, we administered calcitonin intramuscularly 4 hours before the scintigraphy in 14 consecutive patients. Injection of calcitonin reduced plasma levels of ionized calcium from 1.47 +/- 0.10 mmol/l to 1.41 +/- 0.09 mmol/l (p less than 0.01). Concomitantly, serum levels of intact parathyroid hormone increased from 6.4 +/- 2.5 pmol/l to 7.9 +/- 2.6 pmol/l (p less than 0.001). The scintigram after calcitonin injection visualized 11 adenomas (sensitivity 78%) compared to only 9 (sensitivity 64%) in conventional scintigrams. In addition, 5 of the adenomas were more... (More)

To improve the sensitivity of thallium-technetium subtraction scintigraphy for preoperative localization procedure of enlarged parathyroid glands in primary hyperparathyroidism, we administered calcitonin intramuscularly 4 hours before the scintigraphy in 14 consecutive patients. Injection of calcitonin reduced plasma levels of ionized calcium from 1.47 +/- 0.10 mmol/l to 1.41 +/- 0.09 mmol/l (p less than 0.01). Concomitantly, serum levels of intact parathyroid hormone increased from 6.4 +/- 2.5 pmol/l to 7.9 +/- 2.6 pmol/l (p less than 0.001). The scintigram after calcitonin injection visualized 11 adenomas (sensitivity 78%) compared to only 9 (sensitivity 64%) in conventional scintigrams. In addition, 5 of the adenomas were more distinctly imaged in the scintigram after calcitonin injection, whereas in only one patient was the conventional scintigram better. Thus, the calcitonin injection improved the scintigram in 7 cases and was inferior in only one case (p = 0.031). We conclude that stimulation of parathyroid hormone secretion with calcitonin results in a better preoperative localization of enlarged parathyroid glands in primary hyperparathyroidism.

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subject
keywords
Adenoma, Aged, Calcitonin, Female, Humans, Hyperparathyroidism, Male, Middle Aged, Parathyroid Hormone, Parathyroid Neoplasms, Radionuclide Imaging, Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m, Subtraction Technique, Thallium Radioisotopes, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
in
Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
volume
33
issue
4
pages
4 pages
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • scopus:0026661628
  • pmid:1321652
ISSN
0284-1851
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
946b085d-6787-4a54-a9d6-8b1c45fcc5e6
date added to LUP
2017-05-10 17:50:33
date last changed
2024-01-13 20:46:48
@article{946b085d-6787-4a54-a9d6-8b1c45fcc5e6,
  abstract     = {{<p>To improve the sensitivity of thallium-technetium subtraction scintigraphy for preoperative localization procedure of enlarged parathyroid glands in primary hyperparathyroidism, we administered calcitonin intramuscularly 4 hours before the scintigraphy in 14 consecutive patients. Injection of calcitonin reduced plasma levels of ionized calcium from 1.47 +/- 0.10 mmol/l to 1.41 +/- 0.09 mmol/l (p less than 0.01). Concomitantly, serum levels of intact parathyroid hormone increased from 6.4 +/- 2.5 pmol/l to 7.9 +/- 2.6 pmol/l (p less than 0.001). The scintigram after calcitonin injection visualized 11 adenomas (sensitivity 78%) compared to only 9 (sensitivity 64%) in conventional scintigrams. In addition, 5 of the adenomas were more distinctly imaged in the scintigram after calcitonin injection, whereas in only one patient was the conventional scintigram better. Thus, the calcitonin injection improved the scintigram in 7 cases and was inferior in only one case (p = 0.031). We conclude that stimulation of parathyroid hormone secretion with calcitonin results in a better preoperative localization of enlarged parathyroid glands in primary hyperparathyroidism.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bergenfelz, A and Tennvall, J and Ahrén, B}},
  issn         = {{0284-1851}},
  keywords     = {{Adenoma; Aged; Calcitonin; Female; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Parathyroid Hormone; Parathyroid Neoplasms; Radionuclide Imaging; Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m; Subtraction Technique; Thallium Radioisotopes; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{22--319}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)}},
  title        = {{Thallium-technetium subtraction scintigraphy of enlarged parathyroid glands after calcitonin stimulation of parathyroid hormone secretion}},
  volume       = {{33}},
  year         = {{1992}},
}