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Students' explanation : Wider variety of teaching methods increases motivation and give higher results in biology

Granbom, Martin and Granbom, Marianne LU orcid (2019) In NorDiNa: Nordic Studies in Science Education 15(2). p.193-205
Abstract

According to a previous study, results in one topic within an Upper Secondary School Biology course were increased due to student centered, formative working methods. The current study investigates student's perspective on the reasons for the observed increase in performance through focus group discussions. According to the findings, there was not a single factor explaining the increased result, but students felt more motivated during the topic, mainly due to the increased variation in working methods, ways to learn, and examination format. By phrasing goals in their own words and planning activities in order to achieve goals, transparency increased, and the students felt met at their level of prior knowledge. By allowing students to... (More)

According to a previous study, results in one topic within an Upper Secondary School Biology course were increased due to student centered, formative working methods. The current study investigates student's perspective on the reasons for the observed increase in performance through focus group discussions. According to the findings, there was not a single factor explaining the increased result, but students felt more motivated during the topic, mainly due to the increased variation in working methods, ways to learn, and examination format. By phrasing goals in their own words and planning activities in order to achieve goals, transparency increased, and the students felt met at their level of prior knowledge. By allowing students to suggest and choose their own working methods that met individual learning styles, students were more interested in the material and motivated to learn. Having an oral examination in a science subject was new to the students. The oral examination added variation to the assessment format and the way students had to prepare for the assessment, which, in turn, influenced the increase in the assessment results. Formative methods may be more applicable in certain topics, and practical implications are discussed.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
NorDiNa: Nordic Studies in Science Education
volume
15
issue
2
pages
13 pages
publisher
University of Oslo
external identifiers
  • scopus:85064607161
ISSN
1504-4556
DOI
10.5617/nordina.5918
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
94f50ba2-9daf-436d-a8fd-23c1778e426c
date added to LUP
2019-05-07 12:01:01
date last changed
2022-04-25 23:23:06
@article{94f50ba2-9daf-436d-a8fd-23c1778e426c,
  abstract     = {{<p>According to a previous study, results in one topic within an Upper Secondary School Biology course were increased due to student centered, formative working methods. The current study investigates student's perspective on the reasons for the observed increase in performance through focus group discussions. According to the findings, there was not a single factor explaining the increased result, but students felt more motivated during the topic, mainly due to the increased variation in working methods, ways to learn, and examination format. By phrasing goals in their own words and planning activities in order to achieve goals, transparency increased, and the students felt met at their level of prior knowledge. By allowing students to suggest and choose their own working methods that met individual learning styles, students were more interested in the material and motivated to learn. Having an oral examination in a science subject was new to the students. The oral examination added variation to the assessment format and the way students had to prepare for the assessment, which, in turn, influenced the increase in the assessment results. Formative methods may be more applicable in certain topics, and practical implications are discussed.</p>}},
  author       = {{Granbom, Martin and Granbom, Marianne}},
  issn         = {{1504-4556}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{193--205}},
  publisher    = {{University of Oslo}},
  series       = {{NorDiNa: Nordic Studies in Science Education}},
  title        = {{Students' explanation : Wider variety of teaching methods increases motivation and give higher results in biology}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.5617/nordina.5918}},
  doi          = {{10.5617/nordina.5918}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}