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Relational ethics as a cultural constraint on fathers' parental leave in a Confucian welfare state, South Korea

Kim, Yeon-Jin LU orcid and Kim, Suyoung (2020) In Social Policy and Administration 54(5). p.684-698
Abstract

Promoting fathers' parental leave has recently become of major policy interest in many welfare states. The Korean Government also introduced paid parental leave for working fathers in 2001 and has increasingly strengthened such incentive schemes. However, despite its rapid advancement, fathers' utilisation of parental leave is increasing slowly and most fathers still opt out of their responsibilities for childcare. As sociocultural norms are a primary cause of this low take-up behaviour pattern, this study focuses on the Confucian relational ethics deeply embedded in Korean society. Through in-depth interviews with 15 Korean working couples, this article demonstrates how Confucian relational ethics constrain fathers from enjoying their... (More)

Promoting fathers' parental leave has recently become of major policy interest in many welfare states. The Korean Government also introduced paid parental leave for working fathers in 2001 and has increasingly strengthened such incentive schemes. However, despite its rapid advancement, fathers' utilisation of parental leave is increasing slowly and most fathers still opt out of their responsibilities for childcare. As sociocultural norms are a primary cause of this low take-up behaviour pattern, this study focuses on the Confucian relational ethics deeply embedded in Korean society. Through in-depth interviews with 15 Korean working couples, this article demonstrates how Confucian relational ethics constrain fathers from enjoying their individual right to parental leave by designating them as last-resort caregivers within families and as forefront workers in the workplace. This study shows the importance of the sociocultural grounding of a society to ordinary citizens when they utilise a social policy in their daily lives.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Social Policy and Administration
volume
54
issue
5
pages
15 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:85076927334
ISSN
0144-5596
DOI
10.1111/spol.12565
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
9541e6b0-a927-4d8c-ab08-3ccc9b4dd0ef
date added to LUP
2020-01-10 11:43:02
date last changed
2022-10-31 03:57:13
@article{9541e6b0-a927-4d8c-ab08-3ccc9b4dd0ef,
  abstract     = {{<p>Promoting fathers' parental leave has recently become of major policy interest in many welfare states. The Korean Government also introduced paid parental leave for working fathers in 2001 and has increasingly strengthened such incentive schemes. However, despite its rapid advancement, fathers' utilisation of parental leave is increasing slowly and most fathers still opt out of their responsibilities for childcare. As sociocultural norms are a primary cause of this low take-up behaviour pattern, this study focuses on the Confucian relational ethics deeply embedded in Korean society. Through in-depth interviews with 15 Korean working couples, this article demonstrates how Confucian relational ethics constrain fathers from enjoying their individual right to parental leave by designating them as last-resort caregivers within families and as forefront workers in the workplace. This study shows the importance of the sociocultural grounding of a society to ordinary citizens when they utilise a social policy in their daily lives.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kim, Yeon-Jin and Kim, Suyoung}},
  issn         = {{0144-5596}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{684--698}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Social Policy and Administration}},
  title        = {{Relational ethics as a cultural constraint on fathers' parental leave in a Confucian welfare state, South Korea}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/spol.12565}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/spol.12565}},
  volume       = {{54}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}