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Recognition of similarities (ROS): A methodological approach to analysing and characterising patterns of daily occupations

Erlandsson, Lena-Karin LU ; Rögnvaldsson, Thorsteinn and Eklund, Mona LU orcid (2004) In Journal of Occupational Science 11(1). p.3-13
Abstract
It has been proposed that patterns of daily occupations that promote health or cause illness should be possible to identify. By describing patterns as consisting of main, hidden, and unexpected occupations, this study aimed to develop and to evaluate a process for analysing and characterising subjectively perceived patterns of daily occupations.

Yesterday diaries describing one day of 100 working married mothers were collected through interviews. The diaries were transformed into time-and-occupation graphs. An analysis based on visual interpretation of the patterns was performed. The graphs were grouped into the categories low, medium, or high complexity. In order to identify similarities the graphs were then compared both... (More)
It has been proposed that patterns of daily occupations that promote health or cause illness should be possible to identify. By describing patterns as consisting of main, hidden, and unexpected occupations, this study aimed to develop and to evaluate a process for analysing and characterising subjectively perceived patterns of daily occupations.

Yesterday diaries describing one day of 100 working married mothers were collected through interviews. The diaries were transformed into time-and-occupation graphs. An analysis based on visual interpretation of the patterns was performed. The graphs were grouped into the categories low, medium, or high complexity. In order to identify similarities the graphs were then compared both pair-wise and group-wise. Finally, the complexity and the similarities perspectives were integrated, identifying the most typical patterns of daily occupations representing low, medium, and high complexity.

The visual differences in complexity were evident. However, in order to validate the ROS process developed, a measure expressing the probability of change was computed and was found to differ statistically significantly between the three groups, supporting the validity of the ROS process. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
occupational therapy, methodology, pattern of occupation
in
Journal of Occupational Science
volume
11
issue
1
pages
3 - 13
publisher
School of Occupational Therapy
external identifiers
  • scopus:85009637010
ISSN
1442-7591
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Division of Occupational Therapy (Closed 2012) (013025000), The Vårdal Institute (016540000)
id
96f1e1b6-c02d-489d-bb67-5b52c00b621e (old id 798537)
alternative location
http://www.jos.edu.au/article.asp?id=165
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:24:51
date last changed
2022-04-22 21:51:50
@article{96f1e1b6-c02d-489d-bb67-5b52c00b621e,
  abstract     = {{It has been proposed that patterns of daily occupations that promote health or cause illness should be possible to identify. By describing patterns as consisting of main, hidden, and unexpected occupations, this study aimed to develop and to evaluate a process for analysing and characterising subjectively perceived patterns of daily occupations. <br/><br>
Yesterday diaries describing one day of 100 working married mothers were collected through interviews. The diaries were transformed into time-and-occupation graphs. An analysis based on visual interpretation of the patterns was performed. The graphs were grouped into the categories low, medium, or high complexity. In order to identify similarities the graphs were then compared both pair-wise and group-wise. Finally, the complexity and the similarities perspectives were integrated, identifying the most typical patterns of daily occupations representing low, medium, and high complexity.<br/><br>
The visual differences in complexity were evident. However, in order to validate the ROS process developed, a measure expressing the probability of change was computed and was found to differ statistically significantly between the three groups, supporting the validity of the ROS process.}},
  author       = {{Erlandsson, Lena-Karin and Rögnvaldsson, Thorsteinn and Eklund, Mona}},
  issn         = {{1442-7591}},
  keywords     = {{occupational therapy; methodology; pattern of occupation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{3--13}},
  publisher    = {{School of Occupational Therapy}},
  series       = {{Journal of Occupational Science}},
  title        = {{Recognition of similarities (ROS): A methodological approach to analysing and characterising patterns of daily occupations}},
  url          = {{http://www.jos.edu.au/article.asp?id=165}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}