Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Total heart volume variation throughout the cardiac cycle in man.

Carlsson, Marcus LU ; Cain, Peter LU ; Holmqvist, Catarina LU ; Ståhlberg, Freddy LU ; Lundback, Stig and Arheden, Håkan LU (2004) In American Journal of Physiology: Heart and Circulatory Physiology 287(1). p.243-250
Abstract
Variations in total heart volume (atria plus ventricles) during a cardiac cycle affect efficiency of cardiac pumping. The goals of this study were to confirm the presence, extent, and contributors of total heart volume variation during the cardiac cycle in healthy volunteers with the use of MRI. Eight healthy volunteers were examined by MRI at rest. Changes in total cardiac volume throughout the cardiac cycle were calculated using the following methods: 1) planimetry derived from gradient-echo cine images and 2) flow-sensitive sequences to quantify flow in all vessels leading to and from the heart. The maximum total heart volume diminished during systole by 8.2 +/- 0.8% (SEM, range 4.8-10.6%) measured by method 1 and 8.8 +/- 1.0% (SEM,... (More)
Variations in total heart volume (atria plus ventricles) during a cardiac cycle affect efficiency of cardiac pumping. The goals of this study were to confirm the presence, extent, and contributors of total heart volume variation during the cardiac cycle in healthy volunteers with the use of MRI. Eight healthy volunteers were examined by MRI at rest. Changes in total cardiac volume throughout the cardiac cycle were calculated using the following methods: 1) planimetry derived from gradient-echo cine images and 2) flow-sensitive sequences to quantify flow in all vessels leading to and from the heart. The maximum total heart volume diminished during systole by 8.2 +/- 0.8% (SEM, range 4.8-10.6%) measured by method 1 and 8.8 +/- 1.0% (SEM, range 5.6-11.8%) by method 2 with good agreement between the methods [difference according to Bland-Altman analysis -0.6% +/- 1.0% (SD), intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.999]. This decrease in volume is predominantly explained by variation at the midcardiac level at the widest diameter of the heart with a left-sided predominance. In the short axis of the heart, the change of slice volume was proportional to the end-diastolic slice volume. The present study has confirmed the presence of total heart volume variation that predominantly occurs in the region of atrioventricular plane movement and on the left side. The total heart volume variation may relate to the efficiency of energy use by the heart to minimize displacement of surrounding tissue while accounting for the energy required to draw blood into the atria during ventricular systole. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
magnetic resonance imaging, output, left ventricle
in
American Journal of Physiology: Heart and Circulatory Physiology
volume
287
issue
1
pages
243 - 250
publisher
American Physiological Society
external identifiers
  • wos:000222142100031
  • pmid:15016625
  • scopus:3042575092
ISSN
1522-1539
DOI
10.1152/ajpheart.01125.2003
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
9740f905-9257-4bb5-b438-f4a36f046591 (old id 121323)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=15016625&dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:07:01
date last changed
2022-04-21 02:42:11
@article{9740f905-9257-4bb5-b438-f4a36f046591,
  abstract     = {{Variations in total heart volume (atria plus ventricles) during a cardiac cycle affect efficiency of cardiac pumping. The goals of this study were to confirm the presence, extent, and contributors of total heart volume variation during the cardiac cycle in healthy volunteers with the use of MRI. Eight healthy volunteers were examined by MRI at rest. Changes in total cardiac volume throughout the cardiac cycle were calculated using the following methods: 1) planimetry derived from gradient-echo cine images and 2) flow-sensitive sequences to quantify flow in all vessels leading to and from the heart. The maximum total heart volume diminished during systole by 8.2 +/- 0.8% (SEM, range 4.8-10.6%) measured by method 1 and 8.8 +/- 1.0% (SEM, range 5.6-11.8%) by method 2 with good agreement between the methods [difference according to Bland-Altman analysis -0.6% +/- 1.0% (SD), intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.999]. This decrease in volume is predominantly explained by variation at the midcardiac level at the widest diameter of the heart with a left-sided predominance. In the short axis of the heart, the change of slice volume was proportional to the end-diastolic slice volume. The present study has confirmed the presence of total heart volume variation that predominantly occurs in the region of atrioventricular plane movement and on the left side. The total heart volume variation may relate to the efficiency of energy use by the heart to minimize displacement of surrounding tissue while accounting for the energy required to draw blood into the atria during ventricular systole.}},
  author       = {{Carlsson, Marcus and Cain, Peter and Holmqvist, Catarina and Ståhlberg, Freddy and Lundback, Stig and Arheden, Håkan}},
  issn         = {{1522-1539}},
  keywords     = {{magnetic resonance imaging; output; left ventricle}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{243--250}},
  publisher    = {{American Physiological Society}},
  series       = {{American Journal of Physiology: Heart and Circulatory Physiology}},
  title        = {{Total heart volume variation throughout the cardiac cycle in man.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.01125.2003}},
  doi          = {{10.1152/ajpheart.01125.2003}},
  volume       = {{287}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}