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A benchmark study of controlled emptying of equalization basins

Bolmstedt, Jon LU and Olsson, Gustaf LU (2005) In Water Science and Technology 52(12). p.113-121
Abstract
Storm tanks, or equalization basins, have been used for many years in sewer or wastewater treatment systems to reduce the amount of combined sewer overflows. In this paper, a systematic control of an equalization basin is used not only to dampen or reduce the hydraulic load, but also to systematically improve the effluent quality in a nitrogen removal plant. It is demonstrated that the effluent ammonia concentration is the key component. The Benchmark Simulation Model 1, implemented in MATLAB/Simulink, has been used to perform the evaluations. It has been extended with systematic rainfall generations. Intuitively, it is apparent that the equalization basin should be emptied before a rainfall. This requires a prediction capacity. It is... (More)
Storm tanks, or equalization basins, have been used for many years in sewer or wastewater treatment systems to reduce the amount of combined sewer overflows. In this paper, a systematic control of an equalization basin is used not only to dampen or reduce the hydraulic load, but also to systematically improve the effluent quality in a nitrogen removal plant. It is demonstrated that the effluent ammonia concentration is the key component. The Benchmark Simulation Model 1, implemented in MATLAB/Simulink, has been used to perform the evaluations. It has been extended with systematic rainfall generations. Intuitively, it is apparent that the equalization basin should be emptied before a rainfall. This requires a prediction capacity. It is shown that the choice of prediction time is by no means trivial and it is not true that a long prediction horizon is a,ways advantageous. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
integrated control, control strategies, equalization basins, wastewater
in
Water Science and Technology
volume
52
issue
12
pages
113 - 121
publisher
IWA Publishing
external identifiers
  • wos:000235273600014
  • pmid:16477978
  • scopus:31844432225
ISSN
0273-1223
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
97466716-29a2-4286-bea0-8343afea85d4 (old id 209442)
alternative location
http://www.iwaponline.com/wst/05212/0113/052120113.pdf
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:35:53
date last changed
2022-03-15 01:33:54
@article{97466716-29a2-4286-bea0-8343afea85d4,
  abstract     = {{Storm tanks, or equalization basins, have been used for many years in sewer or wastewater treatment systems to reduce the amount of combined sewer overflows. In this paper, a systematic control of an equalization basin is used not only to dampen or reduce the hydraulic load, but also to systematically improve the effluent quality in a nitrogen removal plant. It is demonstrated that the effluent ammonia concentration is the key component. The Benchmark Simulation Model 1, implemented in MATLAB/Simulink, has been used to perform the evaluations. It has been extended with systematic rainfall generations. Intuitively, it is apparent that the equalization basin should be emptied before a rainfall. This requires a prediction capacity. It is shown that the choice of prediction time is by no means trivial and it is not true that a long prediction horizon is a,ways advantageous.}},
  author       = {{Bolmstedt, Jon and Olsson, Gustaf}},
  issn         = {{0273-1223}},
  keywords     = {{integrated control; control strategies; equalization basins; wastewater}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  pages        = {{113--121}},
  publisher    = {{IWA Publishing}},
  series       = {{Water Science and Technology}},
  title        = {{A benchmark study of controlled emptying of equalization basins}},
  url          = {{http://www.iwaponline.com/wst/05212/0113/052120113.pdf}},
  volume       = {{52}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}