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Diatoms: Their strange evolution and remarkable properties

Björn, Lars Olof LU orcid and Cronberg, Gertrud LU (2009) In Acta Biologica Slovenica 52(2). p.33-40
Abstract
We review some new literature on diatoms, with emphasis on genomics, evolution, ecology and biomimetic nanotechnical applications. Diatoms account for a substantial part of the photosynthetic production on this planet, and their genome is a mosaic of contributions from different sources. They occupy very diverse ecological niches, and may have been the first organisms to carry out C4 photosynthesis. Their frustrules (silica enclosures) with their elaborate sculpturing make it possible to follow the occurence of different forms back in time, and the frustrules is also the main reason that they are interesting for biotechnology.



Izvleček: Prispevek je pregled novih virov o kremenastih algah s povdarkom na genomiki,... (More)
We review some new literature on diatoms, with emphasis on genomics, evolution, ecology and biomimetic nanotechnical applications. Diatoms account for a substantial part of the photosynthetic production on this planet, and their genome is a mosaic of contributions from different sources. They occupy very diverse ecological niches, and may have been the first organisms to carry out C4 photosynthesis. Their frustrules (silica enclosures) with their elaborate sculpturing make it possible to follow the occurence of different forms back in time, and the frustrules is also the main reason that they are interesting for biotechnology.



Izvleček: Prispevek je pregled novih virov o kremenastih algah s povdarkom na genomiki, evoluciji, ekologiji ter biomimetični nanotehnološki aplikaciji. Kremenaste alge prispevajo velik delež k fotosintezni produkciji našega planeta. Njihov genom je mozaik elementov različnega izvora. Zasedajo različne ekološke niše, in verjetno so bile prvi organizmi s C4 način fotosinteze. Njihove frustule (silikatni ovoji) z izdelanimi raznolikimi vzorci omogočajo sledenje različnih oblik v zgodovini in prav frustule so tiste, zaradi katerih so kremenaste alge zanimive za biotehnologe. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
endosymbiosis, dynamite, diatoms, C4 photosynthesis, chloroplasts, omega-3 fatty acid, nanotechnology, silica
in
Acta Biologica Slovenica
volume
52
issue
2
pages
33 - 40
publisher
Biological Society of Slovenia
ISSN
1408-3671
project
Photobiology
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
981e04e6-96bf-4a99-972f-58068e7918ad (old id 1529377)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:27:52
date last changed
2018-11-21 20:27:03
@article{981e04e6-96bf-4a99-972f-58068e7918ad,
  abstract     = {{We review some new literature on diatoms, with emphasis on genomics, evolution, ecology and biomimetic nanotechnical applications. Diatoms account for a substantial part of the photosynthetic production on this planet, and their genome is a mosaic of contributions from different sources. They occupy very diverse ecological niches, and may have been the first organisms to carry out C4 photosynthesis. Their frustrules (silica enclosures) with their elaborate sculpturing make it possible to follow the occurence of different forms back in time, and the frustrules is also the main reason that they are interesting for biotechnology.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
Izvleček: Prispevek je pregled novih virov o kremenastih algah s povdarkom na genomiki, evoluciji, ekologiji ter biomimetični nanotehnološki aplikaciji. Kremenaste alge prispevajo velik delež k fotosintezni produkciji našega planeta. Njihov genom je mozaik elementov različnega izvora. Zasedajo različne ekološke niše, in verjetno so bile prvi organizmi s C4 način fotosinteze. Njihove frustule (silikatni ovoji) z izdelanimi raznolikimi vzorci omogočajo sledenje različnih oblik v zgodovini in prav frustule so tiste, zaradi katerih so kremenaste alge zanimive za biotehnologe.}},
  author       = {{Björn, Lars Olof and Cronberg, Gertrud}},
  issn         = {{1408-3671}},
  keywords     = {{endosymbiosis; dynamite; diatoms; C4 photosynthesis; chloroplasts; omega-3 fatty acid; nanotechnology; silica}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{33--40}},
  publisher    = {{Biological Society of Slovenia}},
  series       = {{Acta Biologica Slovenica}},
  title        = {{Diatoms: Their strange evolution and remarkable properties}},
  volume       = {{52}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}