Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Country of birth, instrumental activities of daily living, self-rated health and mortality: a Swedish population-based survey of people aged 55-74.

Pudaric, Sonja LU ; Sundquist, Jan and Johansson, Sven Erik (2003) In Social Science and Medicine 56(12). p.2493-2503
Abstract
There is scant knowledge of the effects of country of birth on the health of individuals in the years prior to and after retirement. The aim of this study was to consider country of birth in relation to health status, instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) and all-cause mortality when adjusted for socioeconomic status (SES). Cross-sectional data were collected between 1986 and 1991 on 8959 individuals between the ages of 55 and 74. Self-reported data were analysed using a logistic regression model while the mortality data were analysed by means of a proportional hazard model. In the present study, immigrants from Southern Europe, Eastern Europe and Finland carried significantly increased risks of poor health even after adjustment... (More)
There is scant knowledge of the effects of country of birth on the health of individuals in the years prior to and after retirement. The aim of this study was to consider country of birth in relation to health status, instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) and all-cause mortality when adjusted for socioeconomic status (SES). Cross-sectional data were collected between 1986 and 1991 on 8959 individuals between the ages of 55 and 74. Self-reported data were analysed using a logistic regression model while the mortality data were analysed by means of a proportional hazard model. In the present study, immigrants from Southern Europe, Eastern Europe and Finland carried significantly increased risks of poor health even after adjustment for SES. Southern Europeans, refugees from Developing countries and Finns exhibited an increased risk of impaired IADL compared to Swedes, even after adjustment for SES. In conclusion, country of birth was associated with poor health status and impaired IADL. This association remained after adjustment for SES. In accordance with pre-study expectations, mortality was predicted by impaired IADL and male gender. Country of birth was not associated with all-cause mortality. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Country of birth, Self-rated health, Elderly, IADL, Education, Mortality, Sweden
in
Social Science and Medicine
volume
56
issue
12
pages
2493 - 2503
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000183084600013
  • pmid:12742612
  • scopus:0038218038
ISSN
1873-5347
DOI
10.1016/S0277-9536(02)00284-8
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
9895098e-5b20-48d6-a225-fa02bf2f39e0 (old id 114086)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:36:42
date last changed
2022-02-19 00:49:16
@article{9895098e-5b20-48d6-a225-fa02bf2f39e0,
  abstract     = {{There is scant knowledge of the effects of country of birth on the health of individuals in the years prior to and after retirement. The aim of this study was to consider country of birth in relation to health status, instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) and all-cause mortality when adjusted for socioeconomic status (SES). Cross-sectional data were collected between 1986 and 1991 on 8959 individuals between the ages of 55 and 74. Self-reported data were analysed using a logistic regression model while the mortality data were analysed by means of a proportional hazard model. In the present study, immigrants from Southern Europe, Eastern Europe and Finland carried significantly increased risks of poor health even after adjustment for SES. Southern Europeans, refugees from Developing countries and Finns exhibited an increased risk of impaired IADL compared to Swedes, even after adjustment for SES. In conclusion, country of birth was associated with poor health status and impaired IADL. This association remained after adjustment for SES. In accordance with pre-study expectations, mortality was predicted by impaired IADL and male gender. Country of birth was not associated with all-cause mortality.}},
  author       = {{Pudaric, Sonja and Sundquist, Jan and Johansson, Sven Erik}},
  issn         = {{1873-5347}},
  keywords     = {{Country of birth; Self-rated health; Elderly; IADL; Education; Mortality; Sweden}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  pages        = {{2493--2503}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Social Science and Medicine}},
  title        = {{Country of birth, instrumental activities of daily living, self-rated health and mortality: a Swedish population-based survey of people aged 55-74.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0277-9536(02)00284-8}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/S0277-9536(02)00284-8}},
  volume       = {{56}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}