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The Dynamics of Downsizing: The Swedish Tobacco Monopoly in the 1920s

Karlsson, Tobias LU (2013) In Enterprise & Society 14(4). p.829-853
Abstract
The aim of this article is to clarify and discuss the various ways firms can make workforce reductions. How do managers perceive the options for downsizing and why do they implement a particular mix of measures before another? These questions are addressed in relation to the downsizing process undertaken in the 1920s by the Swedish Tobacco Monopoly, a state-owned company that had to balance between rational business conduct and social responsibility. The study makes use of rich primary sources, such as board minutes and memos, from the company and from the Tobacco Workers’ Union. Its main contribution is to move beyond the simple characterization of reductions as being either smooth or harsh and instead emphasize the multitude of choices... (More)
The aim of this article is to clarify and discuss the various ways firms can make workforce reductions. How do managers perceive the options for downsizing and why do they implement a particular mix of measures before another? These questions are addressed in relation to the downsizing process undertaken in the 1920s by the Swedish Tobacco Monopoly, a state-owned company that had to balance between rational business conduct and social responsibility. The study makes use of rich primary sources, such as board minutes and memos, from the company and from the Tobacco Workers’ Union. Its main contribution is to move beyond the simple characterization of reductions as being either smooth or harsh and instead emphasize the multitude of choices involved in reducing head count. The article also emphasizes the active roles of managers and union officials in shaping reductions and the overall characteristics of the organization. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
personnel management, downsizing, workforce reductions, layoffs, tobacco industry, Sweden, 20th century
in
Enterprise & Society
volume
14
issue
4
pages
829 - 853
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • wos:000327435000009
  • scopus:84891961426
ISSN
1467-2235
DOI
10.1093/es/kht074
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
98962d50-90c0-4398-a31e-3144ba1c8990 (old id 4000106)
alternative location
http://es.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/kht074?
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:12:37
date last changed
2022-01-26 06:13:03
@article{98962d50-90c0-4398-a31e-3144ba1c8990,
  abstract     = {{The aim of this article is to clarify and discuss the various ways firms can make workforce reductions. How do managers perceive the options for downsizing and why do they implement a particular mix of measures before another? These questions are addressed in relation to the downsizing process undertaken in the 1920s by the Swedish Tobacco Monopoly, a state-owned company that had to balance between rational business conduct and social responsibility. The study makes use of rich primary sources, such as board minutes and memos, from the company and from the Tobacco Workers’ Union. Its main contribution is to move beyond the simple characterization of reductions as being either smooth or harsh and instead emphasize the multitude of choices involved in reducing head count. The article also emphasizes the active roles of managers and union officials in shaping reductions and the overall characteristics of the organization.}},
  author       = {{Karlsson, Tobias}},
  issn         = {{1467-2235}},
  keywords     = {{personnel management; downsizing; workforce reductions; layoffs; tobacco industry; Sweden; 20th century}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{829--853}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Enterprise & Society}},
  title        = {{The Dynamics of Downsizing: The Swedish Tobacco Monopoly in the 1920s}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/es/kht074}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/es/kht074}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}