Testing for anthropogenic influence on fire regime for a 600-year period in the Jaksha area, Komi Republic, East European Russia
(2004) In Canadian Journal of Forest Research 34(10). p.2027-2036- Abstract
- In an attempt to quantitatively evaluate the natural versus anthropogenic signal in site fire histories, the statistical relationship between dendrochronologically dated fire events and tree-ring chronologies (deemed to be an independent proxy for climate variation) was analyzed for 14 sites in a 2600-km(2) area of pine-dominated forests in the Komi Republic (East European Russia) over the period from 1424 to 1954. We developed a cumulative measure of statistical fit between two types of fire events (early- and late-season fires) and ring-width chronologies of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) (total ring- and latewood-width chronologies). For a given site, the statistical fit between fires and tree-ring data tended to decrease with an... (More)
- In an attempt to quantitatively evaluate the natural versus anthropogenic signal in site fire histories, the statistical relationship between dendrochronologically dated fire events and tree-ring chronologies (deemed to be an independent proxy for climate variation) was analyzed for 14 sites in a 2600-km(2) area of pine-dominated forests in the Komi Republic (East European Russia) over the period from 1424 to 1954. We developed a cumulative measure of statistical fit between two types of fire events (early- and late-season fires) and ring-width chronologies of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) (total ring- and latewood-width chronologies). For a given site, the statistical fit between fires and tree-ring data tended to decrease with an increasing proportion of unique fire years. Distance from a site to the nearest village (deemed to be a proxy of human impact) explained 50% of the variation in statistical fit between fires and tree-ring data. The fit decreased in the majority of the sites from the earlier (1424-1700) to the later (1700-1960) periods. We interpret this to be a result of increased human impact on the fire regime since 1700 due to intensified colonization of the area. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/137401
- author
- Drobyshev, Igor LU ; Niklasson, M ; Angelstam, P and Majewski, P
- organization
- publishing date
- 2004
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Canadian Journal of Forest Research
- volume
- 34
- issue
- 10
- pages
- 2027 - 2036
- publisher
- NRC Research Press
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000225057900005
- scopus:11244333162
- ISSN
- 1208-6037
- DOI
- 10.1139/X04-081
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Plant Ecology and Systematics (Closed 2011) (011004000)
- id
- 99734390-5fdf-4ed3-b9ac-d359bf5700d6 (old id 137401)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 12:20:06
- date last changed
- 2022-01-27 02:12:50
@article{99734390-5fdf-4ed3-b9ac-d359bf5700d6, abstract = {{In an attempt to quantitatively evaluate the natural versus anthropogenic signal in site fire histories, the statistical relationship between dendrochronologically dated fire events and tree-ring chronologies (deemed to be an independent proxy for climate variation) was analyzed for 14 sites in a 2600-km(2) area of pine-dominated forests in the Komi Republic (East European Russia) over the period from 1424 to 1954. We developed a cumulative measure of statistical fit between two types of fire events (early- and late-season fires) and ring-width chronologies of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) (total ring- and latewood-width chronologies). For a given site, the statistical fit between fires and tree-ring data tended to decrease with an increasing proportion of unique fire years. Distance from a site to the nearest village (deemed to be a proxy of human impact) explained 50% of the variation in statistical fit between fires and tree-ring data. The fit decreased in the majority of the sites from the earlier (1424-1700) to the later (1700-1960) periods. We interpret this to be a result of increased human impact on the fire regime since 1700 due to intensified colonization of the area.}}, author = {{Drobyshev, Igor and Niklasson, M and Angelstam, P and Majewski, P}}, issn = {{1208-6037}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{10}}, pages = {{2027--2036}}, publisher = {{NRC Research Press}}, series = {{Canadian Journal of Forest Research}}, title = {{Testing for anthropogenic influence on fire regime for a 600-year period in the Jaksha area, Komi Republic, East European Russia}}, url = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/2881164/624659.pdf}}, doi = {{10.1139/X04-081}}, volume = {{34}}, year = {{2004}}, }