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Depression, anxiety, and psychological defense in attempted suicide: A pilot study using PORT

Titelman, David ; Nilsson, Alf LU ; Estari, Julia and Wasserman, Danuta (2004) In Archives of Suicide Research 8(3). p.239-249
Abstract
Depressive affect, anxiety, and psychological defenses were studied in the presented research with PORT, a projective test that exploits subliminal perception of object-relation images. Protocols of 20 hospitalized suicide attempters were compared to those of 20 matched controls, 34 previously studied non-suicidal depressed patients, 18 patients with panic attac, and 32 patients with borderline and psychotic disorders. The suicide attempters were anxious; their defenses resembled those seen in borderline pathology; depressive reactions were limited in symbolic content; reality testing was poor. The closeness between depression and anxiety in suicidality is further discussed throughout this article. A con¬stella¬tion of signs using the PORT... (More)
Depressive affect, anxiety, and psychological defenses were studied in the presented research with PORT, a projective test that exploits subliminal perception of object-relation images. Protocols of 20 hospitalized suicide attempters were compared to those of 20 matched controls, 34 previously studied non-suicidal depressed patients, 18 patients with panic attac, and 32 patients with borderline and psychotic disorders. The suicide attempters were anxious; their defenses resembled those seen in borderline pathology; depressive reactions were limited in symbolic content; reality testing was poor. The closeness between depression and anxiety in suicidality is further discussed throughout this article. A con¬stella¬tion of signs using the PORT was hypothesized to be a marker for suicidality. The test is deemed useful for future research on suicide. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
projective tests, attempted suicide, depression, anxiety, psychoanalytic theory
in
Archives of Suicide Research
volume
8
issue
3
pages
239 - 249
publisher
Routledge
external identifiers
  • scopus:17544370265
ISSN
1543-6136
DOI
10.1080/13811110490436855
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
99bea991-7abf-4f22-9ba1-f23e8a27fe40 (old id 933914)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:24:23
date last changed
2023-08-17 10:38:47
@article{99bea991-7abf-4f22-9ba1-f23e8a27fe40,
  abstract     = {{Depressive affect, anxiety, and psychological defenses were studied in the presented research with PORT, a projective test that exploits subliminal perception of object-relation images. Protocols of 20 hospitalized suicide attempters were compared to those of 20 matched controls, 34 previously studied non-suicidal depressed patients, 18 patients with panic attac, and 32 patients with borderline and psychotic disorders. The suicide attempters were anxious; their defenses resembled those seen in borderline pathology; depressive reactions were limited in symbolic content; reality testing was poor. The closeness between depression and anxiety in suicidality is further discussed throughout this article. A con¬stella¬tion of signs using the PORT was hypothesized to be a marker for suicidality. The test is deemed useful for future research on suicide.}},
  author       = {{Titelman, David and Nilsson, Alf and Estari, Julia and Wasserman, Danuta}},
  issn         = {{1543-6136}},
  keywords     = {{projective tests; attempted suicide; depression; anxiety; psychoanalytic theory}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{239--249}},
  publisher    = {{Routledge}},
  series       = {{Archives of Suicide Research}},
  title        = {{Depression, anxiety, and psychological defense in attempted suicide: A pilot study using PORT}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13811110490436855}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/13811110490436855}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}