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MYTH 8 : Sufficiency means the end of modern life, comfort and joy – people will never choose less

Henman, Josefine LU and Mont, Oksana LU (2026) p.142-162
Abstract

In this chapter, the authors challenge the myth that more is always better and that sufficiency – a principle of having enough but not excess – would mean deprivation, sacrifice, and the end of modern life. Instead, they argue that sufficiency is a pathway to a more just, fulfilling, and sustainable future. Drawing on existing research and a growing body of practice, they highlight five key arguments. First, they argue that sufficiency is a matter of justice: it is not about reverting to pre-industrial living but about tackling overconsumption while ensuring that everyone’s needs are met. Second, they suggest that sufficiency can enhance well-being by redefining prosperity – not as accumulation, but as a balanced and meaningful life.... (More)

In this chapter, the authors challenge the myth that more is always better and that sufficiency – a principle of having enough but not excess – would mean deprivation, sacrifice, and the end of modern life. Instead, they argue that sufficiency is a pathway to a more just, fulfilling, and sustainable future. Drawing on existing research and a growing body of practice, they highlight five key arguments. First, they argue that sufficiency is a matter of justice: it is not about reverting to pre-industrial living but about tackling overconsumption while ensuring that everyone’s needs are met. Second, they suggest that sufficiency can enhance well-being by redefining prosperity – not as accumulation, but as a balanced and meaningful life. Third, they present evidence that sufficiency is not merely a niche idea but a growing societal demand, as citizens increasingly reject consumerism and show interest in sufficiency policies. Fourth, they emphasise that sufficiency should not be seen primarily as an individual lifestyle choice, but as a social organising principle – a way to structure our societies for long-term ecological and social resilience. Finally, they propose that sufficiency represents an evolutionary step forward: a new model of progress grounded in fairness, well-being and living within planetary boundaries.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Myths about Sustainable Consumption : Dispelled - Dispelled
pages
21 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:105031195593
ISBN
9781041012184
9781040869581
DOI
10.4324/9781003613718-12
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2026 selection and editorial matter, Oksana Mont; individual chapters, the contributors.
id
99d7f41e-ecee-4a11-bb2c-e209d01671c0
date added to LUP
2026-04-08 13:55:57
date last changed
2026-04-22 16:46:22
@inbook{99d7f41e-ecee-4a11-bb2c-e209d01671c0,
  abstract     = {{<p>In this chapter, the authors challenge the myth that more is always better and that sufficiency – a principle of having enough but not excess – would mean deprivation, sacrifice, and the end of modern life. Instead, they argue that sufficiency is a pathway to a more just, fulfilling, and sustainable future. Drawing on existing research and a growing body of practice, they highlight five key arguments. First, they argue that sufficiency is a matter of justice: it is not about reverting to pre-industrial living but about tackling overconsumption while ensuring that everyone’s needs are met. Second, they suggest that sufficiency can enhance well-being by redefining prosperity – not as accumulation, but as a balanced and meaningful life. Third, they present evidence that sufficiency is not merely a niche idea but a growing societal demand, as citizens increasingly reject consumerism and show interest in sufficiency policies. Fourth, they emphasise that sufficiency should not be seen primarily as an individual lifestyle choice, but as a social organising principle – a way to structure our societies for long-term ecological and social resilience. Finally, they propose that sufficiency represents an evolutionary step forward: a new model of progress grounded in fairness, well-being and living within planetary boundaries.</p>}},
  author       = {{Henman, Josefine and Mont, Oksana}},
  booktitle    = {{Myths about Sustainable Consumption : Dispelled}},
  isbn         = {{9781041012184}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  pages        = {{142--162}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  title        = {{MYTH 8 : Sufficiency means the end of modern life, comfort and joy – people will never choose less}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003613718-12}},
  doi          = {{10.4324/9781003613718-12}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}