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Sibling relationships, personality traits, emotional, and behavioral difficulties in autism spectrum disorders

Longobardi, C. ; Prino, L. E. ; Gastaldi, F. G.M. and Jungert, T. LU (2019) In Child Development Research 2019.
Abstract

This study focused on parents' perceptions of the quality of sibling relationship and its association with some behavioral and emotional characteristics of the typically developing sibling. The participants were parents of children with autism spectrum disorder and typically developing siblings. The sample size was 43. The group comprised 14 fathers (32.6%) and 29 mothers (67.4%) aged 33-53 years (M=43.56; SD = 5.23). The parents completed measures of siblings' emotional and behavioral difficulties, siblings' personality, and sibling relationships and their impact on families and siblings. The results showed that behavioral difficulties such as emotional symptoms, conduct problems, hyperactivity/inattention, and peer relationship... (More)

This study focused on parents' perceptions of the quality of sibling relationship and its association with some behavioral and emotional characteristics of the typically developing sibling. The participants were parents of children with autism spectrum disorder and typically developing siblings. The sample size was 43. The group comprised 14 fathers (32.6%) and 29 mothers (67.4%) aged 33-53 years (M=43.56; SD = 5.23). The parents completed measures of siblings' emotional and behavioral difficulties, siblings' personality, and sibling relationships and their impact on families and siblings. The results showed that behavioral difficulties such as emotional symptoms, conduct problems, hyperactivity/inattention, and peer relationship problems were significantly associated with negative sibling relationships - characterized by rivalry, aggression, avoidance, and teaching behavior toward the brother or sister with an autism spectrum disorder. The implications are that sibling-focused interventions should focus on improving negative sibling relationships to reduce the impact on the difficulties of the typical development of the sibling of both genders and shape the content and delivery framework accordingly. This can be done by providing skills and approaches for enhancing sibling relationships so both parties benefit.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Child Development Research
volume
2019
article number
9576484
publisher
Hindawi Limited
external identifiers
  • scopus:85076545018
ISSN
2090-3987
DOI
10.1155/2019/9576484
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
9a79fb9c-57f4-4337-b077-2171de23e4b8
date added to LUP
2020-01-10 14:27:29
date last changed
2022-04-18 20:05:10
@article{9a79fb9c-57f4-4337-b077-2171de23e4b8,
  abstract     = {{<p>This study focused on parents' perceptions of the quality of sibling relationship and its association with some behavioral and emotional characteristics of the typically developing sibling. The participants were parents of children with autism spectrum disorder and typically developing siblings. The sample size was 43. The group comprised 14 fathers (32.6%) and 29 mothers (67.4%) aged 33-53 years (M=43.56; SD = 5.23). The parents completed measures of siblings' emotional and behavioral difficulties, siblings' personality, and sibling relationships and their impact on families and siblings. The results showed that behavioral difficulties such as emotional symptoms, conduct problems, hyperactivity/inattention, and peer relationship problems were significantly associated with negative sibling relationships - characterized by rivalry, aggression, avoidance, and teaching behavior toward the brother or sister with an autism spectrum disorder. The implications are that sibling-focused interventions should focus on improving negative sibling relationships to reduce the impact on the difficulties of the typical development of the sibling of both genders and shape the content and delivery framework accordingly. This can be done by providing skills and approaches for enhancing sibling relationships so both parties benefit.</p>}},
  author       = {{Longobardi, C. and Prino, L. E. and Gastaldi, F. G.M. and Jungert, T.}},
  issn         = {{2090-3987}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Hindawi Limited}},
  series       = {{Child Development Research}},
  title        = {{Sibling relationships, personality traits, emotional, and behavioral difficulties in autism spectrum disorders}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9576484}},
  doi          = {{10.1155/2019/9576484}},
  volume       = {{2019}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}