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Optimization of sound absorbing ceilings

Arvidsson, Emma LU ; Bard, Delphine LU and Nilsson, Erling LU (2018) 47th International Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering: Impact of Noise Control Engineering, INTER-NOISE 2018
Abstract

The typical acoustical treatment in ordinary rooms such as classrooms, offices, conference rooms etc is an absorbing suspended ceiling. Due to the non-uniform distribution of the absorbing material the sound field at steady-state and during sound decay is far from the ideal conditions assumed in the diffuse field theory. Especially during the sound decay, the degeneration of the sound field emphasizes the shortcomings of the diffuse field assumption. On the other hand, the absorbing properties of sound absorbing ceilings are determined under diffuse field conditions according to the standard ISO 354. The outcome of this measurement in the form of an absorption coefficient is often used as input data in calculation or simulation models.... (More)

The typical acoustical treatment in ordinary rooms such as classrooms, offices, conference rooms etc is an absorbing suspended ceiling. Due to the non-uniform distribution of the absorbing material the sound field at steady-state and during sound decay is far from the ideal conditions assumed in the diffuse field theory. Especially during the sound decay, the degeneration of the sound field emphasizes the shortcomings of the diffuse field assumption. On the other hand, the absorbing properties of sound absorbing ceilings are determined under diffuse field conditions according to the standard ISO 354. The outcome of this measurement in the form of an absorption coefficient is often used as input data in calculation or simulation models. This means that the absorbing properties of the ceilings are characterized under circumstances that are hardly ever encountered in practice. The directional scattering effect of furniture and other interior objects is another circumstance that has to be considered to understand the interaction between the absorbing ceiling and the sound field in rooms with ceiling treatment. In this paper the outline of a project is presented that deals with how to optimize the acoustical properties of ceilings in order to achieve certain room acoustic target values related to reverberation time, speech clarity and sound strength.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
47th International Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering (INTERNOISE 2018)
publisher
Institute of Noise Control Engineering
conference name
47th International Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering: Impact of Noise Control Engineering, INTER-NOISE 2018
conference location
Chicago, United States
conference dates
2018-08-26 - 2018-08-29
external identifiers
  • scopus:85059404518
ISBN
9781510873032
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
9f8c5990-b37c-4849-9c75-38afb193d529
date added to LUP
2019-05-21 15:12:03
date last changed
2022-03-25 20:00:28
@inproceedings{9f8c5990-b37c-4849-9c75-38afb193d529,
  abstract     = {{<p>The typical acoustical treatment in ordinary rooms such as classrooms, offices, conference rooms etc is an absorbing suspended ceiling. Due to the non-uniform distribution of the absorbing material the sound field at steady-state and during sound decay is far from the ideal conditions assumed in the diffuse field theory. Especially during the sound decay, the degeneration of the sound field emphasizes the shortcomings of the diffuse field assumption. On the other hand, the absorbing properties of sound absorbing ceilings are determined under diffuse field conditions according to the standard ISO 354. The outcome of this measurement in the form of an absorption coefficient is often used as input data in calculation or simulation models. This means that the absorbing properties of the ceilings are characterized under circumstances that are hardly ever encountered in practice. The directional scattering effect of furniture and other interior objects is another circumstance that has to be considered to understand the interaction between the absorbing ceiling and the sound field in rooms with ceiling treatment. In this paper the outline of a project is presented that deals with how to optimize the acoustical properties of ceilings in order to achieve certain room acoustic target values related to reverberation time, speech clarity and sound strength.</p>}},
  author       = {{Arvidsson, Emma and Bard, Delphine and Nilsson, Erling}},
  booktitle    = {{47th International Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering (INTERNOISE 2018)}},
  isbn         = {{9781510873032}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  publisher    = {{Institute of Noise Control Engineering}},
  title        = {{Optimization of sound absorbing ceilings}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}