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The first report of Staphylococcus argenteus endocarditis with visualized valve vegetations

Hillstedt, Ebba ; Dencker, Magnus LU ; Nilson, Bo LU orcid ; Oldberg, Karl LU orcid and Rasmussen, Magnus LU orcid (2024) In IDCases 37.
Abstract

Staphylococcus argenteus was recently defined as a species and has previously often been mistaken for Staphylococcus aureus due to the difficulties of conventional laboratory methods to distinguish the two species. The clinical presentation of infections caused by S. argenteus is largely unknown, and its virulence has since the definition of the species been debated. Here we present, to our knowledge, the first case of infective endocarditis due to S. argenteus with valve vegetations visualized on echocardiography. The 74-year-old male patient with biological aortic valve prothesis presented with a rapid onset of diffuse symptoms and his condition hastily deteriorated to septic shock followed by several complications such as... (More)

Staphylococcus argenteus was recently defined as a species and has previously often been mistaken for Staphylococcus aureus due to the difficulties of conventional laboratory methods to distinguish the two species. The clinical presentation of infections caused by S. argenteus is largely unknown, and its virulence has since the definition of the species been debated. Here we present, to our knowledge, the first case of infective endocarditis due to S. argenteus with valve vegetations visualized on echocardiography. The 74-year-old male patient with biological aortic valve prothesis presented with a rapid onset of diffuse symptoms and his condition hastily deteriorated to septic shock followed by several complications such as intracranial septic emboli, severe heart failure, and intracardiac thrombus. After conservative treatment and management of the multiple complications, the patient recovered and was eventually discharged to his original housing situation.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Bacteremia, Echocardiography, Endocarditis, Infective endocarditis, Sepsis, Staphylococcus argenteus
in
IDCases
volume
37
article number
e02058
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85201464409
ISSN
2214-2509
DOI
10.1016/j.idcr.2024.e02058
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a047da4e-10b8-49f0-aae2-42b4e08c996c
date added to LUP
2024-11-01 11:36:25
date last changed
2025-04-04 15:07:24
@article{a047da4e-10b8-49f0-aae2-42b4e08c996c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Staphylococcus argenteus was recently defined as a species and has previously often been mistaken for Staphylococcus aureus due to the difficulties of conventional laboratory methods to distinguish the two species. The clinical presentation of infections caused by S. argenteus is largely unknown, and its virulence has since the definition of the species been debated. Here we present, to our knowledge, the first case of infective endocarditis due to S. argenteus with valve vegetations visualized on echocardiography. The 74-year-old male patient with biological aortic valve prothesis presented with a rapid onset of diffuse symptoms and his condition hastily deteriorated to septic shock followed by several complications such as intracranial septic emboli, severe heart failure, and intracardiac thrombus. After conservative treatment and management of the multiple complications, the patient recovered and was eventually discharged to his original housing situation.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hillstedt, Ebba and Dencker, Magnus and Nilson, Bo and Oldberg, Karl and Rasmussen, Magnus}},
  issn         = {{2214-2509}},
  keywords     = {{Bacteremia; Echocardiography; Endocarditis; Infective endocarditis; Sepsis; Staphylococcus argenteus}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{IDCases}},
  title        = {{The first report of Staphylococcus argenteus endocarditis with visualized valve vegetations}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2024.e02058}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.idcr.2024.e02058}},
  volume       = {{37}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}