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Characterisation of distributed combustion of reformed methanol blends in a model gas turbine combustor

Shen, Yazhou ; Zhang, Kai ; Zhang, Yan LU and Duwig, Christophe LU (2023) In Energy 272.
Abstract

In line with the United Nation Sustainable Development goal #7 (clean and affordable energy), new carbon-neutral fuels need to be investigated. Methanol is a promising alternative e-fuel to fossil fuels for the application in gas turbines. The paper presents a numerical study of the efficient use of green methanol using in a wet Brayton cycle with chemical recuperation. The 1D flame analysis shows the steam addition affects the oxidation pathway in terms of the H-atom abstraction reactions. The high fidelity LES results show that steam addition leads to distributed flames denoted by increased area of heat release and decrease of temperature gradient. The latter solely occurs in the inner shear layer. The conservative representation of... (More)

In line with the United Nation Sustainable Development goal #7 (clean and affordable energy), new carbon-neutral fuels need to be investigated. Methanol is a promising alternative e-fuel to fossil fuels for the application in gas turbines. The paper presents a numerical study of the efficient use of green methanol using in a wet Brayton cycle with chemical recuperation. The 1D flame analysis shows the steam addition affects the oxidation pathway in terms of the H-atom abstraction reactions. The high fidelity LES results show that steam addition leads to distributed flames denoted by increased area of heat release and decrease of temperature gradient. The latter solely occurs in the inner shear layer. The conservative representation of Chemical explosive mode analysis (CCEMA) shows that the more flame is distributed, the more autoignition mechanism dominates the ignition process. It is found that autoignition mode becomes more dominant globally while the area featuring local extinction mode is lightly increased since the flame area is increased. The increasingly predominant role of autoignition is accompanied by the emergence of high-temperature reactions that generates HO2 and OH radicals contributing the booming of radical pool.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Auto-ignition, CCEMA, Flame stabilisation, LES, Methanol
in
Energy
volume
272
article number
127149
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85150779350
ISSN
0360-5442
DOI
10.1016/j.energy.2023.127149
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a1120f55-8ce9-4bbc-8d55-4e2f4b688fa4
date added to LUP
2023-05-16 15:35:12
date last changed
2023-05-16 15:35:12
@article{a1120f55-8ce9-4bbc-8d55-4e2f4b688fa4,
  abstract     = {{<p>In line with the United Nation Sustainable Development goal #7 (clean and affordable energy), new carbon-neutral fuels need to be investigated. Methanol is a promising alternative e-fuel to fossil fuels for the application in gas turbines. The paper presents a numerical study of the efficient use of green methanol using in a wet Brayton cycle with chemical recuperation. The 1D flame analysis shows the steam addition affects the oxidation pathway in terms of the H-atom abstraction reactions. The high fidelity LES results show that steam addition leads to distributed flames denoted by increased area of heat release and decrease of temperature gradient. The latter solely occurs in the inner shear layer. The conservative representation of Chemical explosive mode analysis (CCEMA) shows that the more flame is distributed, the more autoignition mechanism dominates the ignition process. It is found that autoignition mode becomes more dominant globally while the area featuring local extinction mode is lightly increased since the flame area is increased. The increasingly predominant role of autoignition is accompanied by the emergence of high-temperature reactions that generates HO<sub>2</sub> and OH radicals contributing the booming of radical pool.</p>}},
  author       = {{Shen, Yazhou and Zhang, Kai and Zhang, Yan and Duwig, Christophe}},
  issn         = {{0360-5442}},
  keywords     = {{Auto-ignition; CCEMA; Flame stabilisation; LES; Methanol}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Energy}},
  title        = {{Characterisation of distributed combustion of reformed methanol blends in a model gas turbine combustor}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2023.127149}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.energy.2023.127149}},
  volume       = {{272}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}