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Practical aspects of extended half-life products for the treatment of haemophilia

Lambert, Thierry ; Benson, Gary ; Dolan, Gerry ; Hermans, Cedric ; Jiménez-Yuste, Victor ; Ljung, Rolf LU orcid ; Morfini, Massimo ; Zupančić-Šalek, Silva and Santagostino, Elena (2018) In Therapeutic advances in hematology 9(9). p.295-308
Abstract

Haemophilia A and haemophilia B are congenital X-linked bleeding disorders caused by deficiency of coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) and IX (FIX), respectively. The preferred treatment option for patients with haemophilia is replacement therapy. For patients with severe disease, prophylactic replacement of coagulation factor is the treatment of choice; this has been shown to reduce arthropathy significantly, reduce the frequency of bleeds and improve patients' quality of life. Prophylaxis with standard recombinant factor requires regular intravenous infusion at least two (FIX) to three (FVIII) times a week. Recombinant FVIII and FIX products with an extended half-life are in development, or have been recently licensed. With reported mean... (More)

Haemophilia A and haemophilia B are congenital X-linked bleeding disorders caused by deficiency of coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) and IX (FIX), respectively. The preferred treatment option for patients with haemophilia is replacement therapy. For patients with severe disease, prophylactic replacement of coagulation factor is the treatment of choice; this has been shown to reduce arthropathy significantly, reduce the frequency of bleeds and improve patients' quality of life. Prophylaxis with standard recombinant factor requires regular intravenous infusion at least two (FIX) to three (FVIII) times a week. Recombinant FVIII and FIX products with an extended half-life are in development, or have been recently licensed. With reported mean half-life extensions of 1.5-1.8 times that of standard products for FVIII and 3-5 times that of standard products for FIX, these products have the potential to address many of the unmet needs of patients currently treated with standard factor concentrates. For example, they may encourage patients to switch from on-demand treatment to prophylaxis and improve the quality of life of patients receiving prophylaxis. Indeed, extended half-life products have the potential to reduce the burden of frequent intravenous injections, reducing the need for central venous lines in children, promote adherence, improve outcomes, potentially allow for more active lifestyles and, depending on the dosing regimen, increase factor trough levels. Members of the Zürich Haemophilia Forum convened for their 19th meeting to discuss the practicalities of incorporating new treatments into the management of people with haemophilia. This review of extended half-life products considers their introduction in haemophilia treatment, including the appropriate dose and schedule of infusions, laboratory monitoring, patient selection, safety considerations, and the economic aspects of care.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Therapeutic advances in hematology
volume
9
issue
9
pages
14 pages
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • pmid:30210757
ISSN
2040-6207
DOI
10.1177/2040620718796429
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a162f234-d2bf-4169-a38a-454830b1b22d
date added to LUP
2018-10-12 12:12:40
date last changed
2018-11-21 21:42:23
@article{a162f234-d2bf-4169-a38a-454830b1b22d,
  abstract     = {{<p>Haemophilia A and haemophilia B are congenital X-linked bleeding disorders caused by deficiency of coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) and IX (FIX), respectively. The preferred treatment option for patients with haemophilia is replacement therapy. For patients with severe disease, prophylactic replacement of coagulation factor is the treatment of choice; this has been shown to reduce arthropathy significantly, reduce the frequency of bleeds and improve patients' quality of life. Prophylaxis with standard recombinant factor requires regular intravenous infusion at least two (FIX) to three (FVIII) times a week. Recombinant FVIII and FIX products with an extended half-life are in development, or have been recently licensed. With reported mean half-life extensions of 1.5-1.8 times that of standard products for FVIII and 3-5 times that of standard products for FIX, these products have the potential to address many of the unmet needs of patients currently treated with standard factor concentrates. For example, they may encourage patients to switch from on-demand treatment to prophylaxis and improve the quality of life of patients receiving prophylaxis. Indeed, extended half-life products have the potential to reduce the burden of frequent intravenous injections, reducing the need for central venous lines in children, promote adherence, improve outcomes, potentially allow for more active lifestyles and, depending on the dosing regimen, increase factor trough levels. Members of the Zürich Haemophilia Forum convened for their 19th meeting to discuss the practicalities of incorporating new treatments into the management of people with haemophilia. This review of extended half-life products considers their introduction in haemophilia treatment, including the appropriate dose and schedule of infusions, laboratory monitoring, patient selection, safety considerations, and the economic aspects of care.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lambert, Thierry and Benson, Gary and Dolan, Gerry and Hermans, Cedric and Jiménez-Yuste, Victor and Ljung, Rolf and Morfini, Massimo and Zupančić-Šalek, Silva and Santagostino, Elena}},
  issn         = {{2040-6207}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{295--308}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Therapeutic advances in hematology}},
  title        = {{Practical aspects of extended half-life products for the treatment of haemophilia}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2040620718796429}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/2040620718796429}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}