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Interaction sign patterns in biological networks: from qualitative to quantitative criteria

Giordano, Giulia LU and Altafini, Claudio (2017) 56th IEEE Annual Conference on Decision and Control, CDC 2017
Abstract
In stable biological and ecological networks, the steady-state influence matrix gathers the signs of steady-state responses to step-like perturbations affecting the variables. Such signs are difficult to predict a priori, because they result from a combination of direct effects (deducible from the Jacobian of the network dynamics) and indirect effects. For stable monotone or cooperative networks, the sign pattern of the influence matrix can be qualitatively determined based exclusively on the sign pattern of the system Jacobian. For other classes of networks, we show that a semi-qualitative approach yields sufficient conditions for Jacobians with a given sign pattern to admit a fully positive influence matrix, and we also provide... (More)
In stable biological and ecological networks, the steady-state influence matrix gathers the signs of steady-state responses to step-like perturbations affecting the variables. Such signs are difficult to predict a priori, because they result from a combination of direct effects (deducible from the Jacobian of the network dynamics) and indirect effects. For stable monotone or cooperative networks, the sign pattern of the influence matrix can be qualitatively determined based exclusively on the sign pattern of the system Jacobian. For other classes of networks, we show that a semi-qualitative approach yields sufficient conditions for Jacobians with a given sign pattern to admit a fully positive influence matrix, and we also provide quantitative conditions for Jacobians that are translated eventually nonnegative matrices. We present a computational test to check whether the influence matrix has a constant sign pattern in spite of parameter variations, and we apply this algorithm to quasi-Metzler Jacobian matrices, to assess whether positivity of the influence matrix is preserved in spite of deviations from cooperativity. When the influence matrix is fully positive, we give a simple vertex algorithm to test robust stability. The devised criteria are applied to analyse the steady-state behaviour of ecological and biomolecular networks. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Proceedings of the 56th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control
publisher
IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
conference name
56th IEEE Annual Conference on Decision and Control, CDC 2017
conference location
Melbourne, Australia
conference dates
2017-12-12 - 2017-12-15
external identifiers
  • scopus:85046164926
DOI
10.1109/CDC.2017.8264451
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a1d759e6-de24-4e66-b9d6-984012a6a78e
date added to LUP
2017-08-22 11:35:51
date last changed
2022-04-25 01:54:54
@inproceedings{a1d759e6-de24-4e66-b9d6-984012a6a78e,
  abstract     = {{In stable biological and ecological networks, the steady-state influence matrix gathers the signs of steady-state responses to step-like perturbations affecting the variables. Such signs are difficult to predict a priori, because they result from a combination of direct effects (deducible from the Jacobian of the network dynamics) and indirect effects. For stable monotone or cooperative networks, the sign pattern of the influence matrix can be qualitatively determined based exclusively on the sign pattern of the system Jacobian. For other classes of networks, we show that a semi-qualitative approach yields sufficient conditions for Jacobians with a given sign pattern to admit a fully positive influence matrix, and we also provide quantitative conditions for Jacobians that are translated eventually nonnegative matrices. We present a computational test to check whether the influence matrix has a constant sign pattern in spite of parameter variations, and we apply this algorithm to quasi-Metzler Jacobian matrices, to assess whether positivity of the influence matrix is preserved in spite of deviations from cooperativity. When the influence matrix is fully positive, we give a simple vertex algorithm to test robust stability. The devised criteria are applied to analyse the steady-state behaviour of ecological and biomolecular networks.}},
  author       = {{Giordano, Giulia and Altafini, Claudio}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 56th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.}},
  title        = {{Interaction sign patterns in biological networks: from qualitative to quantitative criteria}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/CDC.2017.8264451}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/CDC.2017.8264451}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}